Cultivation of Social Attitudes in Social Studies Subjects for Sixth Grade of Elementary School
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v12i2.76094Keywords:
Social Attitudes, Social Studies Learning, StudentsAbstract
There are still some students who have low social attitudes. This shows that students are still less sensitive to friends, do not care about their surroundings, do not trust classmates, have difficulty adjusting to new relationships, want to win alone when playing, and often fight when playing. This study aims to evaluate the instillation of social attitudes in students who take social studies lessons. Supporting informants for this study were teachers and grade VI students. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. The research data were collected through observation, interviews, questionnaires and documentation. Analysis of research data begins with data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The validity of the data is checked using technical triangulation and source triangulation. Indicators to be studied in students' social attitudes include honesty, discipline, helping each other, tolerance and politeness. The results of the study show that students' social attitudes, especially those related to tolerance and helping each other have been well ingrained since observation and interviews. directions, reprimands, sanctions, and providing good examples to their students. This study has implications for the process of implementing the instillation of social attitudes in grade VI students, in the world of education students are not only given knowledge and science to become intelligent people, but students are also given provisions to have skills and be able to shape student behavior in accordance with applicable norms and values. The development of these social attitudes can be a provision for students in facing the challenges and social conditions that they will face later.
References
Abdurahman, A., Marzuki, K., Yahya, M. D., Asfahani, A., Pratiwi, E. A., & Adam, K. A. (2023). The Effect of Smartphone Uses and Parenting Style on the Honest Character and Responsibility of Elementary School Students. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(2), 247–257. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i2.60987.
Al Ulil Amri, M. I., Bahtiar, R. S., & Pratiwi, D. E. (2020). Dampak Penggunaan Gadget terhadap Kemampuan Interaksi Anak Sekolah Dasar pada Situasi Pandemi Covid-19’. Trapsila: Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar, 2(02), 14. https://doi.org/10.30742/tpd.v2i2.933.
Alenezi, A. (2020). The role of e-learning materials in enhancing teaching and learning behaviors. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 10(1), 48–56. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2020.10.1.1338.
Alviani, V. N., Kurniawan, A., & Sugiharto, B. (2016). the Influence of Academic Pressure, Opportunity of Cheating and Rationalization of Cheating on the Behavior of Academic Cheating With Perception of Accounting Ethics As a Moderating Variable (on Stie Sutaatmadja Subang Accounting Students). Accounting Research Journal Os Sutaatmadja (Accruals), 1(1), 48–66. https://doi.org/10.35310/jass.v1i01.69.
Anggito, A., & Sartono, E. K. E. (2022). The development of multicultural education comics to embed tolerance character for 4th grade of elementary school. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 10(1), 66–81. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v10i1.40504.
Anggreni, N. K. L., Astawan, I. G., & Rati, N. W. (2021). Instrumen Penilaian Sikap Spiritual dan Sikap Sosial Siswa Kelas VI pada Tema Persatuan dalam Perbedaan. Mimbar Pendidikan Indonesia, 2(1), 117–126. https://doi.org/10.23887/mpi.v2i1.35079.
Arifin, I., & Sukandar, A. (2022). Implementasi Pendidikan Akhlak Melalui Kegiatan Keagamaan. Indonesian Journal of Education and Social Sciences, 1(2), 84–91. https://doi.org/10.56916/ijess.v1i2.227.
Arimbi, N. A. W., & Minsih, M. (2022). Budaya Sekolah pada Pembentukan Karakter Religiusitas pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(6), 6409–6416. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i6.3042.
Asdiana, A., & Batubara, H. H. (2022). Analisis Pengembangan dan Penilaian Sikap Sosial Siswa Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(4), 6514–6523. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i4.3291.
Aseery, A. (2023). Enhancing learners’ motivation and engagement in religious education classes at elementary levels. British Journal of Religious Education, 00(00), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1080/01416200.2023.2256487.
Bayu Widiyanto, B., & Nurfaizah, N. (2023). Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Pendidikan Karakter Anak. Jurnal DinamikA, 4(1), 63–73. https://doi.org/10.18326/dinamika.v4i1.63-73.
Bhat, B. A., & Bhat, G. J. (2019). Formative and summative evaluation techniques for improvement of learning process. ,. European Journal of Business & Social Sciences, 7(5), 776–785. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Bilal-Bhat-6/publication/333633265.
Bilalli, M., Bilalli, E., & Iseini, V. (2023). the Impact of Anxious and Non-Anxious Parents on the Mental Health of Children. Human Research in Rehabilitation, 13(2), 343–351. https://doi.org/10.21554/hrr.092317.
Curren, R., Barber, Z., & Ryan, R. M. (2022). Moral Character Education after COVID-19: An Interview. Philosophical Inquiry in Education, 29(1), 59. https://doi.org/10.7202/1088383ar.
Fikriyah, S., Mayasari, A., Ulfah, U., & Arifudin, O. (2022). Peran Orang Tua Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Anak Dalam Menyikapi Bullying. Jurnal Tahsinia, 3(1), 11–19. https://doi.org/10.57171/jt.v3i1.306.
Fitria, D., Lestari, M., Aisyah, S., Renita, R., Dasmini, D., & Safrudin, S. (2021). Meta-Analisis Pendekatan Pembelajaran Konstruktivisme dalam Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa Pada Pembelajaran IPS Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Simki Economic, 4(2), 192–199. https://doi.org/10.29407/jse.v4i2.65.
Gitiha, R. W., Rugano, P., Wakhu, S., & Muriithi, C. G. (2024). Students’ perceptions towards the uptake of educational technologies in Christian Religious Education. Cogent Education, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/2331186X.2024.2310968.
González, M. J. F., & Surikova, S. (2022). School Leaders’ Attitudes, Expectations, and Beliefs Starting a Character Education Training in Latvia. Acta Paedagogica Vilnensia, 48, 87–100. https://doi.org/10.15388/ActPaed.2022.48.5.
Hart, P. (2021). Reinventing character education: the potential for participatory character education using MacIntyre’s ethics. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 21(2), 1–23. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2021.1998640.
Hashim, H. (2018). Application of Technology in the Digital Era Education. International Journal of Research in Counseling and Education, 1(2), 1. https://doi.org/10.24036/002za0002.
Ibarrola-García, S. (2023). Peer relationships: school mediation benefits for sustainable peace. Pastoral Care in Education, 00(00), 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1080/02643944.2023.2244500.
Ita, Z. S. (2023). Implementasi Metode Gallery Walk Dalam Meningkatkan Sikap Tolong Menolong Pada Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Islam Ar-Rahiim Ungaran Timur Kabupaten Semarang. INSPIRASI (Jurnal Kajian Dan Penelitian Pendidikan Islam), 7(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.61689/inspirasi.v7i1.440.
Jamaluddin, A. Bin, Zubaidah, S., Mahanal, S., & Gofur, A. (2022). Exploration of the Indonesian Makassar-Buginese Siri’ educational values: The foundation of character education. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 11(1), 10–19. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v11i1.21670.
Karuppiah, K., Sankaranarayanan, B., Ali, S. M., & Kabir, G. (2020). Role of ergonomic factors affecting production of leather garment-based SMEs of India: Implications for social sustainability. Symmetry, 12(9). https://doi.org/10.3390/SYM12091414.
Kateryna, A., Oleksandr, R., Mariia, T., Iryna, S., Evgen, K., & Anastasiia, L. (2020). Digital literacy development trends in the professional environment. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(7), 55–79. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.7.4.
Kholifaturrohmah, I., Muhdhar, M. R. I. a., Mardiyanti, L., Landriany, E., Setiawan, N. R., Nugraha, B. A., & Noerhajati, N. (2023). The relationship between social attitudes and environmental literacy of high school students. AIP Conference Proceedings, 20004. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0112737.
Kjellgren, M., Lilliehorn, S., & Markström, U. (2022). The counselling practice of school social workers in Swedish elementary schools. A focus group study. Nordic Social Work Research, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1080/2156857X.2022.2041467.
Kurnia, L., & Edwar, A. (2021). Pengaruh Negatif di Era Teknologi Informasi dan Komunikasi Pada Remaja (Perspektif Pendidikan Islam). Kordinat: Jurnal Komunikasi Antar Perguruan Tinggi Agama Islam, 20(2), 291–308. https://doi.org/10.15408/kordinat.v20i2.22183.
Kuswanto, E., Malihah, N., Saerozi, M., & Subqi, I. (2023). Attitude in mediating the relationship between emotional maturity, emotional intelligence, emotional sensitivity, and teacher performance in Indonesian schools. Journal of Pedagogical Research, 7(5), 122–135. https://doi.org/10.33902/JPR.202322308.
Mancini, N. A., Simaes, A. C., Gago Galvagno, L. G., & Elgier, A. M. (2023). La motivación de dominio infantil y su relación con la parentalidad positiva y los elogios en una muestra argentina. Ciencias Psicológicas. https://doi.org/10.22235/cp.v17i1.2863.
Maritsa, A., Hanifah Salsabila, U., Wafiq, M., Rahma Anindya, P., & Azhar Ma’shum, M. (2021). Pengaruh Teknologi Dalam Dunia Pendidikan. Al-Mutharahah: Jurnal Penelitian Dan Kajian Sosial Keagamaan, 18(2), 91–100. https://doi.org/10.46781/al-mutharahah.v18i2.303.
Masdoki, M., Din, R., & Effendi Ewan Mohd Matore, M. (2021). Teaching 4.0 competency in higher learning institutions: A systematic mapping review. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 20(10), 217–231. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.20.10.12.
Meyanti, I. G. A. S., Atmadja, N. B., & Pageh, I. M. (2021). Kontribusi Motivasi Belajar, Disiplin Belajar, Dan Sikap Sosial Terhadap Hasil Belajar Ips. Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia, 5(2), 107–116. https://doi.org/10.23887/pips.v5i2.422.
Moleong, L. J. (2017). Metodologi Penelitian Kualitatif. PT Remaja Rosdakarya.
Nuraeni, F., & Lubis, M. (2022). Pola Asuh Orang Tua dan Implikasinya Terhadap Pembentukan Karakter Anak. Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini Undiksha, 10(1), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.23887/paud.v10i1.46054.
Nurul, Rustan, E., & Ajigoena, A. M. (2023). Penilaian Afektif Siswa terhadap Perubahan Sikap Sosial Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pengembangan Pendidikan, 7(2), 231–241. https://doi.org/10.23887/jppp.v7i2.58498.
Pasek, I. G. S. S., Sudarma, I. K., & Astawan, I. G. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Trikaya Parisudha Berbasis Masalah Terhadap Sikap Sosial Dan Hasil Belajar Ips. Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia, 3(1), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.23887/pips.v3i1.2872.
Patchen, A. K., Rakow, D. A., Wells, N. M., Hillson, S., & Meredith, G. R. (2022). Barriers to children’s outdoor time: teachers’ and principals’ experiences in elementary schools. Environmental Education Research, 30(1), 16–36. https://doi.org/10.1080/13504622.2022.2099530.
Perdiana, I. M., & Jayanta, I. N. L. (2022). Instrumen Pengukuran Sikap Sosial Siswa pada Muatan IPS Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pedagogi Dan Pembelajaran, 5(2), 312–319. https://doi.org/10.23887/jp2.v5i2.47077.
Prihandoko, L. A. (2021). The Interplay between Digital Competencies and Information Literacy in Academic Writing Online Class during COVID-19 Pandemic (PLS-SEM Approach). Eralingua: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Asing Dan Sastra, 5(1), 234. https://doi.org/10.26858/eralingua.v5i1.18843.
Ramadhani, R. H. D., & Ramadan, Z. H. (2022). Implementasi Penilaian Ranah Sikap dalam Kurikulum 2013 pada Mata Pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 10(1), 17–25. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v10i1.42804.
Rismayani, L. D., Kertih, I. W., & Sendratari, L. P. (2020). Penanaman Sikap Sosial Melalui Pembelajaran Ips Pada Siswa Kelas Vii Smp Negeri 2 Singaraja. Jurnal Pendidikan IPS Indonesia, 4(1), 8–15. https://doi.org/10.23887/pips.v4i1.3164.
Shilfani, S., Taula’bi’, N., Sudarsi, E. T., Girik Allo, M. D., & Kristanto, K. (2022). The Learning of Toraja Language Variations: The Students’ Attitudes, Attendance, Activity Change, and Learning outcomes in Ke’te’ Kesu’ Toraja Tourism Site Context. JPI (Jurnal Pendidikan Indonesia), 11(1), 19–26. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpi-undiksha.v11i1.28622.
Singh, B. (2019). Character Education in the 21st Century. Journal of Social Studies (JSS), 15(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.21831/jss.v15i1.25226.
Smeets, K., Rohaan, E., Peijnenburg, J., Samsen-Bronsveld, E., & Bakx, A. (2023). Elementary teachers’ knowledge, attitude, and professional development needs concerning gifted students and their educational needs in the Netherlands. Gifted and Talented International, 38(2), 91–106. https://doi.org/10.1080/15332276.2023.2237553.
Strahan, D. B., & Poteat, B. (2020). Middle Level Students’ Perceptions of Their Social and Emotional Learning:An Exploratory Study. RMLE Online, 43(5), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/19404476.2020.1747139.
Subagio, I. K. A., & Limbong, A. M. N. (2023). Dampak Teknologi Informasi Dan Komunikasi Terhadap Aktivitas Pendidikan. Journal of Learning and Technology, 2(1), 43–52. https://doi.org/10.33830/jlt.v2i1.5844.
Sugiarto, A. P., Suyati, T., & Yulianti, P. D. (2019). Faktor Kedisiplinan Belajar Pada Siswa Kelas X Smk Larenda Brebes. Mimbar Ilmu, 24(2), 232. https://doi.org/10.23887/mi.v24i2.21279.
Sugiyono. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan RnD. Alfabeta.
Suraji, R., & Sastrodiharjo, I. (2021). Peran spiritualitas dalam pendidikan karakter peserta didik. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 7(4), 570. https://doi.org/10.29210/020211246.
Susilowati, A., Fauziati, E., Rahmawati, F. P., & Rahmawati, L. E. (2023). Religious Character Education in Term of Moral Knowing: A Case Study at an Elementary School in Surakarta. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 11(2), 258–265. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v11i2.61397.
Wang, L. (2021). The analysis of mathematics academic burden for primary school students based on PISA data analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(February), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.600348.
Wijnen, F., Walma van der Molen, J., & Voogt, J. (2023). Primary school teachers’ attitudes toward technology use and stimulating higher-order thinking in students: a review of the literature. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 55(4), 545–567. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2021.1991864.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Hayu Eka Wangi, Teguh Supriyanto, Trimurtini
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Mimbar PGSD Undiksha agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)