How the Teacher’s Efforts to Instilling Responsibility Character in Learning from Home Era?

Authors

  • Tissa Alifiyarti Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Wuri Wuryandani Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Heri Retnawati Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpiundiksha.v12i1.40078

Keywords:

Character, Responsibility, Planning, Implementation, Assessment

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic has caused the student learning process to be carried out from home. In the implementation of Learning from Home, the teacher's direct control over the student's learning process is reduced. These are challenges for teachers to try instill character, especially responsibility. The character of responsibility is reflected in the behavior of students who have self-awareness in seriously carrying out their duties and obligations. This study aims to describe the teacher’s efforts made in instilling the character of responsibility. The type of research is qualitative research with approach of phenomenology. The data were collected by giving open questionnaires. The subject research were 10 elementary school teachers in the District of Wates. Data analysis was performed using stages, namely data reduction, the relationship between themes, and verification. The results showed that the teacher's efforts to instill a character of responsibility were started from the planning, implementation, and assessment stages, which were integrated into the learning process. So that, those three stages show the various efforts made by teachers in instilling the character of responsibility. All the efforts that have been made by the teacher are very important to know as material for reflection or improvement so that the quality of learning in transferring the value of life is well-maintained even though the learning is conducted from home.

References

Alea, L. A., Fabrea, M. F., Roldan, R. D. A., & Farooqi, A. Z. (2020). Teachers’ Covid-19 Awareness, Distance Learning Education Experiences and Perceptions towards Institutional Readiness and Challenges. International Journal of Learning, Teaching and Educational Research, 19(6), 127–144. https://doi.org/10.26803/ijlter.19.6.8.

Amini, M., & Mariyati, M. (2021). Meningkatkan Karakter Anak Usia Dini melalui Pemberian Penguatan. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i2.1128.

Arief, A., & Cahyandaru, P. (2018). E-Learning Sebagai Media Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Bagi Peserta Didik. TAMAN CENDEKIA: Jurnal Pendidikan Ke-SD-An, 2(1), 163. https://doi.org/10.30738/tc.v2i1.2776.

Artini, L. P., & Padmadewi, N. N. (2019). Character Education Practice in Primary School in Bali. Education and Humanities Research, 178(ICoIE 2018), 535–540. https://www.atlantis-press.com/proceedings/icoie-18/55912970.

Arum, D., Metra, W., & Widyana, R. (2021). Peran persepsi keterlibatan orangtua dan peran sosial guru dengan efikasi diri akademis siswa dalam pembelajaran online di masa pandemi. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 9(2), 139–146. https://doi.org/10.29210/155500.

Astuti, A. D., Suyatno, S., & Yoyo, Y. (2020). The Strategy of Principal in Instilling Religious Character In Muhammadiyah Elementary School. The European Educational Researcher, 3(2), 67–85. https://doi.org/10.31757/euer.323.

Bukman, L., Kristiawan, M., Primasari, D. A., Anggung, M., & Prasetyo, M. (2020). Teachers’ model in building students’ character. Journal of Critical Reviews, 7(14), 927–932. https://doi.org/10.31838/jcr.07.14.165.

Dementiy, L. I., & Grogoleva, O. Y. (2016). The Structure of Responsibility of Preschool and Primary School Age Children. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.10.161.

Demirel, M., Özmat, D., & Elgün, I. (2016). Primary School Teachers’ Perceptions about Character Education. Educational Research and Reviews, 11(17), 1622–1633. https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2016.2729.

Didham, R. J., Doyle, D., Klein, Jø., & Thoresen, V. W. (2015). Responsible living: Concepts, education and future perspectives. In Responsible Living: Concepts, Education and Future Perspectives. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-15305-6_1.

Eliasa, E. I. (2014). Increasing Values of Teamwork and Responsibility of the Students through Games: Integrating Education Character in Lectures. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 123, 196–203. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1415.

Fishman, E. J. (2014). With great control comes great responsibility: The relationship between perceived academic control, student responsibility, and self-regulation. British Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(4), 685–702. https://doi.org/10.1111/bjep.12057.

Handayani, R., Purbasari, I., Setiawan, D., Ahmadi, F., & Praswanti, R. P. (2021). The Role of Family Education in Forming the Independent Character of Students in Elementary School. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(2), 291. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v5i2.30812.

Helker, K., & Wosnitza, M. (2014). Responsibility in the School Context - Development and Validation of a Heuristic Framework. Responsibility in the School Context - Development and Validation of a Heuristic Framework, 2(3), 115–139. https://doi.org/10.14786/flr.v2i2.99.

Helker, K., & Wosnitza, M. (2016). The interplay of students’ and parents’ responsibility judgements in the school context and their associations with student motivation and achievement. International Journal of Educational Research, 76(1), 34–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijer.2016.01.001.

Herwin, H., Hastomo, A., Saptono, B., Ardiansyah, A. R., & Wibowo, S. E. (2021). How elementary school teachers organized online learning during the covid-19 pandemic? World Journal on Educational Technology: Current Issues, 13(3). https://doi.org/10.18844/wjet.v13i3.5952.

Intania, E. V., & Sutama, S. (2020). The role of character education in learning during the COVID-19 pandemic. Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu Pendidikan, 13(2), 129–136. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpipfip.v13i2.32979.

Jaya, K. A. (2019). Membangun Mutu Pendidikan Karakter Siswa Melalui Implementasi Ajaran Tri Hita Karana. Jurnal Penjaminan Mutu, 5(1), 57. https://doi.org/10.25078/jpm.v5i1.759.

Julaiha, S. (2014). Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pembelajaran. Stilistika: Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, Dan Pengajarannya, 14(1), 226–239. https://doi.org/10.21093/di.v14i2.15.

Juwita, R., & Asep, Munajat, E. (2019). Mengembangkan Sikap Tanggung Jawab Melaksanakan Tugas Sekolah Melalui Metode Bercerita Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun. Utile: Jurnal Kependidikan, 5(2). https://doi.org/10.37150/jut.v5i2.503.

Karta, I. W., Suarta, N., Rasmini, N. W., Widiana, I. W., Putri, N. N. C. A., & Antara, I. G. W. S. (2022). The Impact of Tri Pramana-based Hypothetic Deductive Learning Cycle Model on Character Forming and Creativity Development in Early Childhood. Educational Sciences: Theory & Practice, 22(2), 239–249. https://doi.org/10.12738/jestp.2022.2.0017.

Lickona, T. (2012). Mendidik Untuk Membentuk Karakter: Bagaimana Sekolah Dapat Memberikan Pendidikan Tentang Sikap Hormat dan Tanggung Jawab (Terjemahan Juma Abdu Wamaungo) (U. Wahyudin (ed.)). Bumi Aksara.

Lilawati, A. (2020). Peran Orang Tua dalam Mendukung Kegiatan Pembelajaran di Rumah pada Masa Pandemi. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 549. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.630.

Lukman, Marsigit, Istiyono, E., Kartowagiran, B., Retnawati, H., Kistoro, H. C. A., & Putranta, H. (2021). Effective teachers’ personality in strengthening character education. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10(2), 512–521. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i2.21629.

Muhtar, T., & Dallyono, R. (2020). Character education from the perspectives of elementary school physical education teachers. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 39(2), 395–408. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v39i2.30647.

Ni’mawati, N., Handayani, F., & Hasanah, A. (2020). Model pengelolaan pendidikan karakter di sekolah pada masa pandemi. Fastabiq: Jurnal Studi Islam, 1(2), 145–156. https://doi.org/10.47281/fas.v1i2.26.

Nida, T. (2019). A lesson plan model for character education in primary education. Educational Research and Reviews, 14(4), 130–139. https://doi.org/10.5897/err2018.3616.

Pasani, C. F., Yulinda, R., Putri, R. F., & Amelia, R. (2021). The validity of lesson plan with scientific approach: Building curiosity and responsibility character. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1760(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1760/1/012048.

Purandina, I. P., & Winaya, I. M. A. (2020). Pendidikan Karakter di Lingkungan Keluarga Selama Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh pada Masa Pandemi COVID-19. Cetta: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 3(2), 270–290. https://doi.org/10.37329/cetta.v3i2.454.

Ramdan, A. Y., & Fauziah, P. Y. (2019). Peran orang tua dan guru dalam mengembangkan nilai-nilai karakter anak usia sekolah dasar. Premiere Educandum : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran, 9(2), 100. https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v9i2.4501.

Rindawan, I. K., Purana, I. M., & Kamilia Siham, F. (2020). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dalam Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Pada Anak Dalam Lingkungan Keluarga. Jurnal Pacta Sunt Servanda, 1(2), 53–63. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpss.v1i2.361.

Rizal, S., & Munip, A. (2017). Strategi Guru Kelas dalam Menumbuhkan Nilai-Nilai Karakter Pada Siswa SD/MI. Al Ibtida: Jurnal Pendidikan Guru MI, 4(1).

Rokhman, F., Hum, M., Syaifudin, A., & Yuliati. (2014). Character Education for Golden Generation 2045 (National Character Building for Indonesian Golden Years). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 141, 1161–1165. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.05.197.

Rolina, N. (2014). Developing Responsibility Character for University Student in ECE through Project Method. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 123, 170–174. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.1411.

Saavedra, A. R., & Opfer, V. D. (2012). Learning 21st-Century Skills Requires 21st-Century Teaching. Phi Delta Kappan, 94(2), 8–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/0031721712094002.

Sarwono, A. Y., Murtono, M., & Widianto, E. (2020). The Teacher’s Role in Developing Student Social Attitudes. International Journal of Elementary Education, 4(3), 384–391. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v4i3.28684.

Satrianingrum, A. P., & Prasetyo, I. (2020). Persepsi Guru Dampak Pandemi Covid-19 terhadap Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Daring di PAUD. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(1), 633. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i1.574.

Schrader, U., Fricke, V., Doyle, D., & Thoresen, V. W. (2013). Enabling responsible living. Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-22048-7.

Suarsi, P. D. K., & Wibawa, I. M. C. (2021). The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Student Learning Motivation. Jurnal Ilmiah Sekolah Dasar, 5(2), 194–201. https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v5i2.34418.

Sulastri, AR, M., & Usman, N. (2021). Manajemen Pembelajaran Guru Sekolah Dasar Islam Terpadu Pada Masa COVID-19. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 6(2), 151–160. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v6i2.14430.

Sutarna, N., Acesta, A., Cahyati, N., Giwangsa, S. F., Iskandar, D., & Harmawati, H. (2021). Dampak Pembelajaran Daring terhadap Siswa usia 5-8 tahun. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 6(1), 288–297. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v6i1.1265.

Sutarto, S., Sari, D. P., & Fathurrochman, I. (2020). Teacher strategies in online learning to increase students’ interest in learning during COVID-19 pandemic. Jurnal Konseling Dan Pendidikan, 8(3), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.29210/147800.

Suyantiningsih, Munawaroh, I., & Rahmadona, S. (2016). Pengembangan Multimedia Pembelajaran Berbasis Scientific Approach Terintegrasi Nilai Karakter. Jurnal Kependidikan, 46(1), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.21831/jk.v46i1.9571.

Suyitno, H., Zaenuri, Sugiharti, E., Suyitno, A., & Baba, T. (2019). Integration of character valuesin teaching-learning process of mathematics at elementary school of Japan. International Journal of Instruction, 12(3), 781–794. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2019.12347a.

Tanto, O. D., Hapidin, H., & Supena, A. (2019). Penanaman Karakter Anak Usia Dini dalam Kesenian Tradisional Tatah Sungging. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 3(2), 337. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v3i2.192.

Tran, L. T., & Vu, T. T. P. (2016). International students and personal responsibility towards learning. Open Journal of International Education, 1(1), 2537–7302. https://dro.deakin.edu.au/articles/journal_contribution.

Violetta-Irene, K. (2015). The Use of Literature in the Language Classroom: Methods and Aims. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 5(1), 74. https://doi.org/10.7763/ijiet.2015.v5.479.

Wijayanti, A. T. (2015). Implementasi Pendekatan Values Clarivication Technique (Vct) dalam Pembelajaran IPS di Sekolah Dasar. SOCIA: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial, 10(1), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.21831/socia.v10i1.5343.

Wuryandani, W., Maftuh, B., Sapriya, S., & Budimansyah, D. (2014). Pendidikan karakter disiplin di sekolah dasar. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v2i2.2168.

Yulianingsih, W., Suhanadji, S., Nugroho, R., & Mustakim, M. (2020). Keterlibatan Orangtua dalam Pendampingan Belajar Anak selama Masa Pandemi Covid-19. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 5(2), 1138–1150. https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v5i2.740.

Yuza, A., & Ramadan, Z. H. (2021). Elementary School Students’ Character Conditions During Online Learning. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 54(2), 199–206. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v54i2.37264.

Zaharah, Z., Kirilova, G. I., & Windarti, A. (2020). Impact of Corona Virus Outbreak Towards Teaching and Learning Activities in Indonesia. SALAM: Jurnal Sosial Dan Budaya Syar-I, 7(3), 269–282. https://doi.org/10.15408/sjsbs.v7i3.15104.

Downloads

Published

2023-03-30

Issue

Section

Articles