Social-Emotional Integrated Differentiated Learning in Vocational Schools: A Study of Educational Development
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpiundiksha.v13i4.83675Keywords:
ADDIE, differentiation, social- emotional , teaching module, vocational schoolAbstract
Differentiated learning that is integrated with social-emotional development in Vocational High Schools (SMK) is a relevant approach to facing the challenges of 21st century education. However, implementing this strategy often faces various obstacles, such as teachers' lack of understanding of the concept of differentiation, limited resources, and difficulty integrating social-emotional aspects into competency-based learning. This research aims to describe the development of teaching modules with a differentiation and socio-emotional approach in learning at vocational schools. This research consists of analysis, design, development, implementation and evaluation stages using the ADDIE development method with a mixed-method approach. The research participants were one teacher and 27 class XI students at a vocational school in Central Java. The research instruments are learning style tests, questionnaires and observation sheets. Data collection through interviews, tests, observations and surveys. Interview data were analyzed using theme analysis, while quantitative descriptive analysis used student learning style data, expert validation and user evaluation. Results of this research found that the success of this implementation was greatly influenced by school management support, availability of resources, and sufficient time for learning planning. These results conclude that social-emotional integrated differentiated learning has great potential to be implemented in vocational schools, but requires a clear framework, continuous training, and collaboration between educational stakeholders to achieve optimal results.
References
Aditomo, A., Rusmiati, M. N., Ashifa, R., Herlambang, Y. T., & Kurt, S. (2020). Why Independent Curriculum. Naturalistic: Journal Of Research And Education And Learning Studies, 7(2), 1490–1499. Https://Www.Kompas.Id/Baca/Artikel-Opini/2022/02/14/Mengapa-Kurikulum-Merdeka.
Aprima, D., & Sari, S. (2020). Analysis Of The Application Of Differentiated Learning In The Implementation Of Merdeka Curriculum In Elementary Mathematics Lessons. Cendikia: Media Journal Of Scientific Education, 13(1), 95–101.
Atusholichah, A. B., Suci Wulandari, R., & Novitasari, L. (2022). Pengembangan Kemampuan Sosial Emosional Aud Melalui Permainan Tradisional. Jurnal Mentari, 2(2), 57–67. Https://Jurnal.Stkippgriponorogo.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Mentari.
Bab, I. (2013). Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini. 4(3), 56.
Babullah, R., Istikhori, Neneng, Natadireja, & Nurafifah, S. (2024). Aksi Nyata : Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Dan Kemanusiaan Urgensi Kepemimpinan Yang Unggul Dalam Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan The Urgency Of Superior Leadership In Improving The Quality Of Education Peningkatan Mutu Pendidikan Merupakan Salah Satu Prioritas Ut. Aksi Nyata: Jurnal Pengabdian Sosial Dan Kemanusiaan, 1(3), 60–78.
Didik, P., Di, K. V, & Negeri, S. D. (2024). 4 1,2,4. 09(September), 76.
Domitrovich, C. E., Durlak, J. A., Staley, K. C., & Weissberg, R. P. (2020). Social-Emotional Competence: An Essential Factor For Promoting Positive Adjustment And Reducing Risk In School Children. Child Development, 88(2), 408–416. Https://Doi.Org/10.1111/Cdev.12739.
Farida, & Ma’ruf, C. (2022). Thawalib | Jurnal Kependidikan Islam. Thawalib | Jurnal Kependidikan Islam, 4(1), 45–60.
Febianti, Y. N. (2020). Peer Teaching (Peer Tutor) As A Learning Method To Train Students To Teach. Edunomic, 2(2), 80–87.
Hwang, S. H. J., Shapiro, V. B., Eldeeb, N., Lee, J., Robitaille, J. L., & Naglieri, J. A. (2020). Assessing Social And Emotional Competencies In Educational Settings: Supporting Resilience In Young People. In S. Goldstein & R. B. Brooks (Eds.), Handbook Of Resilience In Children (P. 76). Springer. Https://Doi.Org/10.1007/978-3-031-14728-9_12.
Ii, B. A. B., Dasar, K., & Merdeka, K. (2023). 932107719_Bab2. 4(4), 17–99.
Juniantari, M., Mahayukti, G. A., & Gita, I. N. (2019). Practicality And Effectiveness Of Conceptual Understanding Procedures Model Teaching Materials. Wahana Math And Science: Journal Of Mathematics, Science, And Learning, 14(2), 38–58.
Kurka. (2019). Independent Curriculum Teaching Modules, How To Compile Them? Accessed On July 29, 2024 From Https://Kurikulummerdeka.Com/Modul-Ajar-Kurikulum-Merdeka-Bagaimana-Cara-Mengembangkannya/ Sedik, A.D. Syntax Literate: Indonesian Scientific Journal, 8(5), 3586–3597.
Kurniawan, H., & Kasmiati. (2016). Anak Usia Dini. In Teknik Komputer (Vol. 2, Issue 1).
Mursidah, M. (2023). Kurikulum Merdeka Dalam Pembelajaran Sejarah. Media Banjarmasin, 04(01), 12–19.
Nurhayati, S., Pratama, M. M., & Wahyuni, I. W. (2020). Perkembangan Interaksi Sosial Dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Sosial Emosional Melalui Permainan Congklak Pada Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun. Jurnal Buah Hati, 7(2), 125–137. Https://Doi.Org/10.46244/Buahhati.V7i2.1146.
Oberle, E., Domitrovich, C. E., Meyers, D. C., & Weissberg, R. P. (2022). Establishing Systemic Social And Emotional Learning Approaches In Schools: A Framework For Schoolwide Implementation. Cambridge Journal Of Education, 3577(3), 43. Https://Doi.Org/10.1080/0305764X.2015.1125450.
Putri, S. A., & Prafitasari, A. N. (2023). Analisis Impelementasi Konsep Pembelajaran Diferensiasi Dalam Mata Pelajaran Biologi Pada Era Digital 4.0 Di Kelas X. Scienceedu, 6(1), 16. Https://Doi.Org/10.19184/Se.V6i1.39701.
Siregar, W. S., Pasaribu, M., Muhammadiyah, U., Utara, S., & Com, W. (2024). Manajemen Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Di SMP Muhammadiyah 57 Medan. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Agama Islam, 7(1), 87. Https://Doi.Org/10.54396/Saliha.V7i1.1045.
Tomlinson, C. A. (2020). Differentiate Instruction In Mixed-Ability Classrooms Differentiate Instruction. Association For Supervision And Curriculum Development, 3(3), 37.
Unzela. (2022). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Perkembangan Sosial Emosional Anak Usia 5-6 Tahun Di Tk Negeri 2 Bandar Lampung. 3(4), 1.
Yulianti, C. (2019). Merdeka Curriculum Introduction Material For MPLS SD, SMP & SMA (P. 76). Https://Www.Detik.Com/Edu/Sekolah/D-7444713/Materi-Pengenalan-Kurikulum-Merdeka-Untuk-Mpls-Sd-Smp-Sma.
Yuniar, F. (2020). Development Of Interactive E-Modules Based On Guided Inquiry On Static Fluid Material For Class XI SMA (P. 45). Https://Online.Fitchburgstate.Edu/Degrees/Education/Curriculum-And-Teaching/Reasons-Why-Curriculum-Matters/.
Zulaeha, I., & Setiani, H. (2024). Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia Berdiferensiasi Pada Kurikulum Merdeka Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. 10(1), 102–117. Https://Doi.Org/10.24235/Ileal.V10i1.18215.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Anis Rahmawati, Wahyu Noviansyah, Taufiq Lilo Adisucipto, Agusti Tamrin, Arini Silmi Kaffa

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Indnesia agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)