The Team Accelerated Instruction Model Improves Mathematics Learning Outcomes

Authors

  • M Berlianta Gunadewa S Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • I Gusti Ngurah Japa Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v10i2.48252

Keywords:

Learning Models, TAI, Learning Outcomes

Abstract

Teacher learning activities are less creative and innovative, especially in learning mathematics. Teachers also very rarely give assignments. Teachers do not apply innovative models, and teachers do not motivate students to learn. The interviews showed that the low learning outcomes of mathematics in students were due to the difficulty of developing students' understanding when studying. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of the TAI model on mathematics learning outcomes. This type of research is quasi-experimental. The total population is 125. The number of samples is 82. The data collection method is a test. The instrument that collects data is the question sheet. The data analysis techniques are descriptive and inferential statistics. The study's t-test analysis results obtained a significance value (2-tailed) of 0.000. Thus, it can be interpreted that there is a significant difference in mathematics learning outcomes following TAI learning with conventional learning. So, TAI can improve mathematics learning outcomes. This research implies that the application of TAI causes students' mathematics learning outcomes to increase. Students are enthusiastic and active during the learning activities.

References

Ananda, R. (2018). Penerapan Pendekatan Realistics Mathematics Education (Rme) Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Cendekia : Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 2(1), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v2i1.39. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/cendekia.v2i1.39

Ariani, T. (2017). Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI): Dampak Terhadap Hasil Belajar Fisika Siswa. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika Al-Biruni, 6(2), 169. https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v6i2.1802. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24042/jipfalbiruni.v6i2.1802

Cahyaningsih, U. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v5i1.1226. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v5i1.1226

Cedillo, J. A., M.A., F., Gomez, & Sanchez. (2019). Actions to be taken in Mexico towards education 4.0 and society 5.0. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE), 8(4). https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v8i4.20278. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v8i4.20278

Dadri, P. C. W., & Putra, D. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Kelas IV. International Journal of Elementary Education, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v3i2.18517.

de Wit, H., & Altbach, P. (2020). Internationalization in higher education: global trends and recommendations for its future. Policy Reviews in Higher Education, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23322969.2020.1820898. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/23322969.2020.1820898

Dwipayana, I. K. A. A., Parmiti, D. P., & Diputra, K. S. (2018). Pengaruh Pendekatan Pendidikan Matematika Realistik Berbasis Open Ended Terhadap Kemampuan Berpikir Kreatif Siswa SD KELAS V. Journal of Education Technology Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, 2(3), 87–94. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v2i3.16380. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v2i3.16380

Febriyanti, N. P. D., & Jayanta, I. N. L. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Cooperative Script Berbantuan Penilaian Portofolio terhadap Hasil Belajar PKn. Mimbar PGSD Undiksha, 6(2), 137–144. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v6i2.19468.

Gularso, D., Suryantari, H., Rigianti, H. A., & Martono. (2021). Dampak Pembelajaran Daring Terhadap Kemampuan Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Nusantara, 7(1), 100–118. https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v7i1.15890. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29407/jpdn.v7i1.15890

Hasanah, N. F., Nurtaman, M. E., & Hanik, U. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Rotating Trio Exchange (Rte) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Dan Minat Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas V Sdn Pinggir Papas 1 Sumenep. Widyagogik : Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Sekolah Dasar, 6(2), 112. https://doi.org/10.21107/widyagogik.v6i2.5195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21107/widyagogik.v6i2.5195

Hengki, H., Jabu, B., & Salija, K. (2017). The Effectiveness of Cooperative Learning Strategy through English Village for Teaching Speaking Skill. Journal of Language Teaching and Research, 8(2), 306. https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0802.12. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17507/jltr.0802.12

Hurriyah. (2017). Penerapan Model Kooperatif Tipe TAI ( Team Assisted Individualization ) Untuk Meningkatkan Pemahaman Konsep Dalam Pembelajaran Fisika Kelas X MIA. Natural Science Journal, 3(1), 328–335. https://doi.org/10.15548/nsc.v3i1.403.

Ikbal, M. S., Nurhayati, & Ahmad, Y. (2018). Pengaruh Metode Guided Inquiry Dan Pengetahuan Operasi Dasar Matematika Dalam Praktikum Fisika Dasar Terhadap Pemahaman Konsep Fisika Mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika UIN Alauddin Makassar. Al -Ta’dib Jurnal Kajian Ilmu Kependidikan, 11(1), 19–36. https://doi.org/10.31332/atdb.v11i1.943.

Isa, M., Khaldun, I., & Halim, A. (2017). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Tai Untuk Meningkatkan Penguasaan Konsep Dan Berpikir Kritis Siswa Pada Materi Hidrokarbon. Jurnal IPA & Pembelajaran IPA, 1(2), 213–223. https://doi.org/10.24815/jipi.v1i2.9696. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/jipi.v1i2.9696

Iswari, I. G. A., Dibia, I. K., & Widiana, I. W. (2021). Model Pembelajaran Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) Berbasis Nilai Tri Hita Karana di SD. Jurnal Ilmiah Tri Hita Karana, 1(2). https://ejournal.undiksha.ac.id/index.php/JIPDI/article/view/39358.

Ivanov, D., Dolgui, A., & Sokolov, B. (2019). The impact of digital technology and Industry 4.0 on the ripple effect and supply chain risk analytics. International Journal of Production Research, 57(3), 829–846. https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1488086. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/00207543.2018.1488086

Jaziroh, A. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Accelerated Instruction (Tai) Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Materi Pola Bilangan. Hipotenusa : Journal of Mathematical Society, 1(1), 27–32. https://doi.org/10.18326/hipotenusa.v1i1.3283. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18326/hipotenusa.v1i1.27-32

Kua, M. Y., Aryani, N. W. P., & Rewo, J. M. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization dengan Real world Problem. Journal Education Technology, 2(4), 169–176. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v2i4.16545. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v2i4.16545

Lagur, D. S., Makur, A. P., & Ramda, A. H. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together (NHT) terhadap Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 7(3), 357–368. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v7i3.160. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v7i3.160

Lase, D. (2019). Pendidikan di Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. SUNDERMANN: Jurnal Ilmiah Teologi, Pendidikan, Sains, Humaniora Dan Kebudayaan, 12(2), 28–43. https://doi.org/10.36588/sundermann.v1i1.18. DOI: https://doi.org/10.36588/sundermann.v1i1.18

Leonard, N. C., & Nwanekezi, A. U. (2018). Effects of Guided Inquiry and Task Hierarchy Analysis Model in Cooperative Learning Strategy on Chemistry Students’ Performance in Imo State. European Scientific Journal, ESJ, 14(25), 54–62. https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n25p54. DOI: https://doi.org/10.19044/esj.2018.v14n25p54

Machaba, F. M. (2018). Pedagogical demands in mathematics and mathematical literacy: A case of mathematics and mathematical literacy teachers and facilitators. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 14(1), 95–108. https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/78243. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/ejmste/78243

Maharani, O. D. tri, & Kristin, F. (2017). Peningkatan Keaktifan dan Hasil Belajar IPS Melalui Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Make A Match. WACANA AKADEMIKA: Majalah Ilmiah Kependidikan, 1(1), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.30738/wa.v1i1.998. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30738/wa.v1i1.998

Mertayasa, I. W. (2021). Aplikasi Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) dengan Tutor Sebaya untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Belajar Matematika. Journal of Education Action Research, 5(3), 301–308. https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v5i3.34999. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jear.v5i3.34999

Nenotaek, B., Sujadi, I., & Subanti, S. (2019). The Difficulties in Implementing Scientific Approach for Mathematics Learning. International Journal of Educational Research Review. https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628448. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24331/ijere.628448

Ngilamele, M., Laamena, C. M., & Palinussa, A. (2019). Efektifitas Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Tai (Teams Assited Individualization) Terhadap Hasil Belajar Materi Himpunan Pada Siswa Smp Maria Mediatrix Ambon. Journal of Honai Math, 2(1), 13–24. https://doi.org/10.30862/jhm.v2i1.51. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30862/jhm.v2i1.51

Nofrialdi, I., Maison, M., & Muslim, M. (2018). Tingkat Kecemasan Matematika Siswa SMA Negeri 2 Kerinci Kelas X MIA Sebelum Menghadapi Tes Matematika Berdasarkan Gender dan Hubungannya dengan Hasil Belajar. Edumatika : Jurnal Riset Pendidikan Matematika, 1(2). https://doi.org/10.32939/ejrpm.v1i2.248. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32939/ejrpm.v1i2.248

Nugraha, Purnamasari, I., & Tanuatmodjo, H. (2016). Interaction Between the Type of School and Learning Outcomes in Student’s Soft Skills Enhancement through Cooperative Learning Model (Quasi Experiment on Vocational Students in Bandung). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.078. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.05.078

Nursyifa, A. (2019). Transformasi Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dalam Menghadapi Era Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan. https://doi.org/10.32493/jpkn.v6i1.y2019.p51-64. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32493/jpkn.v6i1.y2019.p51-64

Paroqi, L. L., Mursalin, M., & Marhami, M. (2021). The Implementation of Realistic Mathematics Education Approach to Improve Students’ Mathematical Communication Ability in Statistics Course. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies (IJEVS), 2(10), 879–889. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v2i10.3311. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v2i10.3311

Pattanang, E., Limbong, M., & Tambunan, W. (2021). Perencanaan Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran Tatap Muka Di Masa Pandemi Pada Smk Kristen Tagari. Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 10(2), 112–120. https://doi.org/10.33541/jmp.v10i2.3275. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33541/jmp.v10i2.3275

Pranoto, P. (2021). Pemanfaatan Multimedia dalam Meningkatkan Efektivitas Pembelajaran IPA tentang Sruktur Tanah. Journal of Classroom Action Research, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.29303/jcar.v3i1.649. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29303/jcar.v3i1.649

Prasedari, L. P. E., Pudjawan, K., & Suranata, K. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Problem Based Learning Berorientasi Tri Pramana Terhadap Hasil Belajar Matematika Siswa Kelas IV. Jurnal Ilmiah Kependidikan, 1(3), 50–60. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v1i2.20771. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v1i2.20771

Rimawati, E., & Wibowo, A. (2018). Pengaruh Persepsi Guru Sekolah Dasar Terhadap Minat Menggunakan Internet Sebagai Sumber Belajar. Jurnal Sains Dan Informatika, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.34128/jsi.v4i2.134. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34128/jsi.v4i2.134

Sari, N. M., Pamungkas, A. S., & Alamsyah, T. P. (2020). Pengembangan Lembar Kerja Peserta Didik Matematika Berorientasi Higher Order Thinking Skills Di Sekolah Dasar. SJME (Supremum Journal of Mathematics Education), 4(2), 106–123. https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v4i2.3406. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35706/sjme.v4i2.3406

Selvaraj, A., Radhin, V., KA, N., Benson, N., & Mathew, A. J. (2021). Effect of pandemic based online education on teaching and learning system. International Journal of Educational Development, 85(January), 102444. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102444. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedudev.2021.102444

Stellmacher, A., Ohlemann, S., Pfetsch, J., & Ittel, A. (2020). Pre-service teacher career choice motivation: A comparison of vocational education and training teachers and comprehensive school teachers in Germany. International Journal for Research in Vocational Education and Training, 7(2), 214–236. https://doi.org/10.13152/IJRVET.7.2.5. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13152/IJRVET.7.2.5

Subiyantari, A. R., Muslim, S., & Rahmadyanti, E. (2019). Effectiveness of Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Models In Lessons of the Basics of Building Construction on Students Learning ’Outcomes Viewed From Critical Thinking Skills. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(7), 691–696. https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v1i7.1653. DOI: https://doi.org/10.29103/ijevs.v1i7.1653

Sujana, D. M. A., Dharsana, I. K., & Jayanta, I. N. L. (2018). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Two Stay Two Stray melalui Lesson Study terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v6i2.19462. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v2i4.16424

Susanti, B. (2019). Penggunaan Media Pembelajaran Video Scribe Untuk Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Siswa Kelas V Madrasah Ibtidaiyah At-Taqwa Pinang. NATURALISTIC : Jurnal Kajian Penelitian Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran, 3(2), 387–396. https://doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v3i2.399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35568/naturalistic.v3i2.399

Trisiana, A., Sugiaryo, & Rispantyo. (2019). Implementasi Pendidikan Karakter Dalam Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan Sebagai Inovasi Pengembangan Di Era Media Digital Dan Revolusi Industri 4.0. Jurnal Global Citizen : Jurnal Ilmiah Kajian Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.33061/jgz.v7i1.3059. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33061/jgz.v7i1.3059

Turgut, S., & Turgut, I. G. (2018). The effects of cooperative learning on mathematics achievement in Turkey: A meta-analysis study. International Journal of Instruction, 11(3), 663–680. https://doi.org/10.12973/IJI.2018.11345A. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12973/iji.2018.11345a

Ujianti, C. (2019). Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe TAI (Team Assisted Individualization) untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa pada Mata Pelajaran Matematika. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendas, 4(1), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781107415324.004. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31949/jcp.v4i1.707

Witari, I. G. A., Putri, M., & Rati. (2017). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Head Together Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas IV. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 5(2), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v4i1.7445. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/indiktika.v2i1.3224

Yasa, Ariawan, S. (2017). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Interaktif Berbasis Adobe Flash Pada Mata Pelajaran Prakarya Dan Kewirausahaan Materi Elektro Listrik Untuk Kelas XI MIPA dan IPS DI SMA Negeri 3 Singaraja. Jurnal Pendidikan Teknologi Dan Kejuruan, 14(2), 199–209. https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v14i2.11107. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jptk-undiksha.v14i2.11107

Yunita, N. K. D., & Tristiantari, N. K. D. (2019). Pengaruh Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Tgt Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Tri Hita Karana Terhadap Hasil Belajar. Jurnal Pendidikan Multikultural Indonesia, 1(2), 96. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v1i2.20778. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jpmu.v1i2.20778

Yusri, A. Y. (2018). Penerapan Pendekatan Keterampilan Proses Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Terhadap Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Pada Peserta Didik Kelas Viii Smp Ddi Sibatua Pangkajene. Mosharafa: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika, 6(3), 407–418. https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v6i3.329. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31980/mosharafa.v6i3.329

Downloads

Published

2022-08-23

How to Cite

Gunadewa S, M. B. ., & Japa, I. G. N. . (2022). The Team Accelerated Instruction Model Improves Mathematics Learning Outcomes. MIMBAR PGSD Undiksha, 10(2), 402–407. https://doi.org/10.23887/jjpgsd.v10i2.48252

Issue

Section

Articles