An Analysis of Communication Strategies Used in the Ngidih Procession of Wedding Ceremony in Galungan Village: A Sociolinguistic Study

Authors

  • Gusti Komang Dewi Tirtayani .
  • Prof. Dr.I Ketut Seken,MA .
  • Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.11380

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk (1) mendeskripsikan jenis strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh Prajuru (kepala desa, kepala desa adat, dan delegasi pengantin pria) di prosesi Ngidih pada upacara pernikahan di desa Galungan, (2) mendeskripsikan bentuk strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh Prajuru, (3) menjelaskan motif dari Prajuru dalam menerapkan strategi komunikasi selama prosesi Ngidih dalam upacara pernikahan di desa Galungan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif dimana data tersebut dijelaskan secara deskriptif. Subjek penelitian ini adalah tiga orang yang terlibat dalam prosesi Ngidih dalam upacara pernikahan di desa Galungan. Ditemukan bahwa ada lima macam strategi komunikasi yang digunakan oleh prajuru, yaitu, turn taking behavior, fillers, questioning, repetition, and paralinguistic behavior. Ada lima puluh sembilan bentuk strategi komunikasi yang ditemukan di tiga prosesi Ngidih dari upacara pernikahan di desa Galungan. Motif mereka dari penggunaan strategi komunikasi adalah untuk menekankan makna, untuk menghindari kesalahpahaman, dan untuk membuat komunikasi berjalan lancar.
Kata Kunci : komunikasi, strategi komunikasi, pernikahan

This research aimed at (1) describing the kinds of communication strategies used by the Prajuru (the head of the village, the head culture and tradition of the village, and the groom’s delegation) in Ngidih procession of wedding ceremony in Galungan village, (2) describing the forms of communication strategies used by the Prajuru, (3) describing the motives of the Prajuru in applying the communication strategies during Ngidih procession of wedding ceremony in Galungan village. This study was a qualitative study in which the data was described descriptively. The subject of this study was three people who were involved in Ngidih procession of wedding ceremony in Galungan village. It was found that there are five kinds of communication strategies used by the Prajuru, namely, turn taking behavior, fillers, questioning, repetition, and paralinguistic behavior. There are fifty nine forms of communication strategies found in the three Ngidih procession of wedding ceremony in Galungan village. Their motives of the use of communication strategies are to emphasize the meaning, to avoid misunderstanding, to make the communication run smoothly.
keyword : communication, communication strategy, wedding

Published

2017-07-26

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November

Section

Articles

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