AN ANALYSIS OF SPEECH ACTS USED BY ENGLISH TEACHERS IN CLASSROOM TEACHING AND LEARNING PROCESS AT SMA NEGERI 2 BANJAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.13471Abstract
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) menyelidiki jenis tindak tutur yang digunakan oleh guru bahasa Inggris dalam proses belajar mengajar di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar. 2) Mengidentifikasi sebagian besar tindakan wicara yang digunakan oleh guru bahasa Inggris dalam proses belajar mengajar di SMA Negeri 2 Banjar 3) menemukan fungsi pedagogis dari tindakan berbicara yang digunakan oleh guru bahasa Inggris. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Ada dua guru sebagai subyek penelitian ini. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan instrumen seperti observasi penelitian, panduan wawancara, kamera video. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa, 1) Ada empat jenis tindak tutur yang ditemukan selama proses belajar mengajar. 2) Tindakan berbicara yang paling sering digunakan oleh guru adalah tindakan ucapan direktif yang terjadi saat para guru mencoba memberikan pertanyaan, meminta sesuatu, memberi perintah, menyela, mengundang, melarang, memberi saran dan mengingatkan. Jenis tindak tutur ini menyumbangkan sekitar 130 ujaran dengan presentase sekitar 62%. 3) Fungsi pedagogis yang disajikan oleh tindak tutur dibagi menjadi empat mode. Itu adalah arahan sebagai fungsi kontrol, commissives sebagai fungsi organisasi dan representatif dan ekspresif sebagai fungsi evaluatif dan fungsi motivasional.Kata Kunci : Kata Kunci: Tindak Tutur, ucapan guru
This study aimed at 1) investigating kind of speech acts used by English teachers in teaching and learning process at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar. 2) Identifying the most speech act used by English teachers in teaching and learning process at SMA Negeri 2 Banjar 3) discovering the pedagogical functions of the speech act used by English teachers. This research was a descriptive study by using qualitative approach. There were two teachers as subjects for this research. The data were collected based on the instruments such as research observation sheet, interview guide, video camera. The results of the study show that, 1) there are four kinds of speech act which are found during the teaching and learning process. 2) The most frequent speech act used by the teachers is directive speech act that occurred when the teachers tried to give questions, request something, give command, interrupt, invite, prohibit, motivate give suggestion and remind. This kind of speech act presented utterances about 133 utterances with the percentage about 62%. 3) the pedagogical function served by speech act divided into four modes. Those are directives as a control function, commissives as organizational function and representative and expressive as evaluative function and motivational function.
keyword : Key Words: Speech act, teachers’ utterances.
Published
2018-02-23
Issue
Section
Articles
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)