Prefixes and Suffixes of Balinese Language Spoken in Penyabangan Village
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.13607Abstract
Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan awalan dan akhiran dari bahasa Bali lisan di desa Penyabangan yang memiliki proses derivasi dan infleksi. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dua contoh informan dipilih berdasarkan kriteria. Data dikumpulkan berdasarkan tiga tehnik, yaitu: observasi, tehnik perekaman, dan tehnik wawancara. Beberapa instrument yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu peneliti itu sendiri, alat perekam digital, kamera, list pertanyaan. Ada tiga proses dalam menganalisis data, diantaranya data reduction, data display dan conclusion drawing.Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa ada dua jenis awalan di bahasa Bali lisan di desa Penyabangan: awalan {me-} dan {N-}. Ada tiga jenis akhiran di bahasa Bali lisan di desa Penyabangan: akhiran {-ang}, {-in} dan {-e}. Awalan dan akhiran di bahasa Bali lisan di desa Penyabangan yang memiliki proses derivasi yaitu awalan {me-}, {N-}, dan akhiran {-ang} dan {-in}. Awalan dan akhiran di bahasa Bali lisan di desa Penyabangan yang mempunyai proses infleksi adalah awalan {N-} dan akhiran {-e}, {-ang} dan {-in}.Kata Kunci : Awalan dan akhiran, Bahasa Bali lisan di Penyabangan, Morfologi derivasi,Morfologi infleksi
Abstract The study aimed at describing the kinds of prefixes and suffixes of Balinese language spoken in Penyabangan village which has derivational and inflectional process. This research is a descriptive qualitative research. There are two informant samples chosen based on a set of criteria. The obtained data are collected based on three techniques, namely: observation, recording, and interview techniques. The instruments used to collect the data are the researcher, digital recorder, camera, and question list. There are three steps of analyzing the data, those are: data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing/verifying. The results of this study show that there are two kinds of prefixes of Balinese language spoken in Penyabangan village; prefix {me-} and {N-}. There are three kinds of suffixes of Balinese language spoken in Penyabangan village; suffix {-ang}, {-in} and {-e}. Prefixes and suffixes Balinese language spoken in Penyabangan village that have derivational process are prefix {me-}, {N-} and suffix {-ang} and {-in}. Prefixes and Suffixes of Balinese language spoken in Penyabangan village that have inflectional process are prefix {-N} and suffix {-e}, {-ang}, and {-in}.
keyword : Prefixes and Suffixes, Balinese language in Penyabangan, Morphological derivational, Morphological Inflectional
Published
2018-02-26
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