THE MORPHOPHONEMIC CHANGE OF BORROWED ENGLISH WORDS IN INFO KOMPUTER MAGAZINES

Authors

  • KADEK WAHYUTRIYUNI .
  • Drs. I Wayan Suarnajaya,MA., Ph.D. .
  • Dewa Ayu Eka Agustini, S.Pd., M.S. .

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.14847

Abstract

Penelitian ini menganalisa tentang perubahan morfofonemik dari Bahasa Inggris ke Bahasa Indonesia yang digunakan dalam majalah-majalah Info Komputer. Majalah-majalah yang digunakan adalah edisi-edisi spesial. Majalah-majalah tersebut dipublikasikan sekitar tahun 2014 sampai 2017. Penelitian ini merupakan content analysis karena data didapatkan dari majalah-majalah. Penelitian ini memakai model Interactive Data Analysis oleh Miles and Huberman (1994). Ada beberapa langkah-langkah untuk penelitian ini seperti, (1) Membaca, menandai, dan mengurutkan kata-kata yang dipinjam, (2) menerjemahkan kata-kata yang dipinjam, meletakkannya dalam tabel-tabel, dan menganalisis perubahan morfofonemik berdasarkan teori oleh Nida (1949), dan (3) menarik kesimpulan dari penelitian. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa ada lima jenis dari perubahan morfofonemik seperti, lima proses perubahan asimilasi, sepuluh proses penghilangan fonem konsonan, tiga proses penghilangan fonem vokal, satu proses perubahan palatalisasi, dan satu proses perubahan nasalisasi.
Kata Kunci : kata-kata yang dipinjam, perubahan bahasa, perubahan morfofonemik

This study analyzed the morphophonemic change of English words into Indonesian words which were used in Info Komputer magazines. The magazines which were used were special editions. The magazines were published around the years 2014 until 2017. This study was content analysis since the data were obtained from magazines. This study used Interactive Data Analysis model of Miles and Huberman (1994). There were three steps for this study such as (1) reading, marking, and listing the borrowed words, (2) transcribing the borrowed words, putting the words into tables and analyzing the morphophonemic change based on the theory of Nida (1949), and (3) drawing the conclusion of the study. The result of the study showed that there were five types of morphophonemic change such as five processes of assimilation, ten processes of loss of consonant phonemes, three processes of loss of vowel phonemes, one process of palatalization, and one process of nasalization.
keyword : borrowed words, language change, morphophonemic change

Published

2018-07-23

Issue

Vol. 5 No. 2 (2017): November

Section

Articles

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