EFL LEARNING ACTIVITIES BASED ON THE 2013 CURRICULUM AT THE SENIOR VOCATIONAL SCHOOL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v5i2.18783Abstract
Tujuan penelitian adalah 1) untuk mengevaluasi perencanaan kegiatan belajar oleh guru, 2) untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan kegiatan belajar oleh guru, dan 3) kendala dalam perencanaan dan implementasi pembelajaran di SMK Negeri 1 Sawan. Digunakan tiga instrument untuk mengumpulkan data, yaitu 1) rencana pelajaran yang disiapkan oleh guru, 2) daftar observasi yang digunakan untuk menilai kemampuan guru dalam melaksanakan kekegiatan pembelajaran 3). wawancara mendalam untuk mengidentifikasi kendala dalam perencanaan serta pelaksanaanya didalam kelas. Hasil menunjukkan bahwa guru mampu merancang dan melaksanakan rencana berdasarkan rencana kegiatan pembelajaran berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013. Namun terdapat kendala yang dihadapi oleh guru. Kendala perencanaan ditemukan pada 1) menyatakan kompetensi dasar, 2) menyatakan tujuan pembelajaran dan 3) menyesuaikan kegiatan pemebelajaran sesuai dengan karakteristik peserta didik. Kesulitan yang ditemukan dalam melaksanakan rencana pelajaran tersebut, terutama dalam 1) melaksanakan kegiatan pembelajaran disesuaikan dengan konteks pembelajaran, perbedaan siswa, tujuan belajar, dan pengetahuan siswa sebelumnya, dan 2) melaksakan apersepsi pembelajaran dan menjelaskan tujuan pembelajaran kepada siswa 3) ketidakmampuan menggunakan media untuk membuat pesan informatif 4) ketidakmampuan untuk menjaga antusiasme siswa. Guru EFL disarankan untuk mempelajari pedoman Kurikulum 2013 dan bekerja kolaboratif dengan guru EFL lainnya.Kata Kunci : perencanaan, pengimplementasian, kendala
The research aimed at 1) evaluating the teachers’ learning activities planning, 2) evaluating the teachers’ learning activities implementation, and 3) identifying and understanding the teachers’ constraints in EFL learning activity planning and implementation at the Senior Vocational School 1 Sawan. The three instruments administered to collect the data were namely 1) lesson plans prepared by the EFL teachers, 2) an observation checklist used to analyze the teachers’ ability in implementing such lesson plans, and 3) an in-depth interview for identifying constraints in planning as well implementation in the classrooms. The obtained data were analyzed descriptively for instructional meanings. The result shows the EFL teachers were able to design and implement such lesson plans based on the 2013 Curriculum. However, they were confronted with constraints. The planning constraints were found in 1) stating the basic competence, 2) stating the learning objectives and 3) designing learning adjusted to students’ characteristics. The difficulties were found in implementing such lesson plans, especially in 1) implementing learning activities adjusted to learning contexts, students’ differences, learning goals, and students’ prior knowledge, and 2) implementing the learning apperception and explaining the learning objectives to students’ 3) inability to use the media to create informative message 4) inability to maintain students enthusiasm. The EFL teachers are suggested to study the 2013 Curriculum guidelines and work collaborative with other EFL teachers.
keyword : planning, implementing, constraint
Published
2019-07-22
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