AN ENGLISH LEARNING: RURAL STUDENTS BELIEFS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v9i1.31669Keywords:
English Learning, Rural Students, BeliefsAbstract
This study departs from the researcher's experience as a volunteer teacher in a school where students face obstacles in learning English due to a lack of motivation and supporting facilities that impact their English performance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze beliefs in learning English. This study uses a quantitative method with a survey design using Horwitz's Beliefs About Language Learning Inventory questionnaire as a research instrument. The population in this study found 136 students. The instrument used to collect data is a questionnaire. The technique used to analyze the research data is qualitative and quantitative analysis. The findings show that students support various beliefs about learning English. The most common beliefs held by students are motivation and expectations. Students have reasonable confidence in motivation and hope (72.35%) because they have a better education, and a future career can be achieved through good English skills. It can be said that students have good motivation to learn English because they think it will be helpful for their dream job in the future.
References
Aini, S. H. (2020). The Relationship between Students’ Beliefs and Willingness to Communicate Among Indonesian Senior High School Students in EFL Classroom. Retain, 8(1), 16–24. https://ejournal.unesa.ac.id/index.php/retain/article/view/31814
Al-Malki, E. A., & Zahid Javid, C. (2018). Identification of Language Learning Beliefs Among Saudi EFL Learners. SSRN Electronic Journal, 9(4). https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol9no4.13
Anam, S., & Stracke, E. (2020). The role of self‐efficacy beliefs in learning English as a foreign language among young Indonesians. TESOL Journal, 11(1). https://doi.org/10.1002/tesj.440
Ang, S., Embi, M. A., & Yunus, M. M. (2017). Strategies of Successful English Language Learners among Private School Students. Jurnal Pendidikan Humaniora, 5(2), 47–57. https://doi.org/10.17977/um030v5i22017p047
Cekaite, A. (2017). What Makes a Child a Good Language Learner? Interactional Competence, Identity, and Immersion in a Swedish Classroom. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 37, 45–61. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0267190517000046
Fryer, L. K., Nakao, K., & Thompson, A. (2019). Chatbot learning partners: Connecting learning experiences, interest and competence. Computers in Human Behavior, 93, 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2018.12.023
Fu, Q.-K., Lin, C.-J., Hwang, G.-J., & Zhang, L. (2019). Impacts of a mind mapping-based contextual gaming approach on EFL students’ writing performance, learning perceptions and generative uses in an English course. Computers & Education, 137. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2019.04.005
He, Y., Lundgren, K., & Pynes, P. (2017). Impact of short-term study abroad program: Inservice teachers’ development of intercultural competence and pedagogical beliefs. Teaching and Teacher Education, 66, 147–157. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.04.012
Horwitz, E. K. (1988). The Beliefs about Language Learning of Beginning University Foreign Language Students. The Modern Language Journal, 72(3), 283. https://doi.org/10.2307/327506
Huang, F., Sánchez-Prieto, J. C., Teo, T., García-Peñalvo, F. J., Sánchez, E. M. T., & Zhao, C. (2020). The influence of university students’ learning beliefs on their intentions to use mobile technologies in learning: a study in China and Spain. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(6), 3547–3565. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09806-0
Jaekel, N., Schurig, M., Florian, M., & Ritter, M. (2017). From Early Starters to Late Finishers? A Longitudinal Study of Early Foreign Language Learning in School. Language Learning, 67(3), 631–664. https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12242
Jennifer, M. Y., & Park, Y. (2015). Investigating middle school students’ beliefs about English language learning in the Korean EFL context. International Journal of Teaching, Education and Language Learning, 2(4), 88–121. http://paper.researchbib.com/view/paper/66087
Kalaja, P., Barcelos, A. M. F., & Aro, M. (2017). Revisiting Research on L2 Learner Beliefs: Looking Back and Looking Forward. In J. M. Cots & P. Garrett (Eds.), The Routledge Handbook of Language Awareness (1st ed., pp. 222–237). Routledge.
Karaca, M., & Uysal, H. H. (2021). The development and validation of an inventory on English writing teacher beliefs. Assessing Writing, 47. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.asw.2020.100507
Khotimah, K., Widiati, U., Mustofa, M., & Ubaidillah, M. F. (2019). Autonomous English learning: Teachers’ and students’ perceptions. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/ijal.v9i2.20234
Kivunja, C., & Kuyini, A. B. (2017). Understanding and Applying Research Paradigms in Educational Contexts. International Journal of Higher Education, 6(5), 26–41. https://www.sciedu.ca/journal/index.php/ijhe/article/view/12169
LaForce, M., Noble, E., & Blackwell, C. (2017). Problem-Based Learning (PBL) and Student Interest in STEM Careers: The Roles of Motivation and Ability Beliefs. Education Sciences, 7(4), 92. https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci7040092
Lasagabaster, D. (2017). Language Learning Motivation and Language Attitudes in Multilingual Spain From an International Perspective. The Modern Language Journal, 101(3), 583–596. https://doi.org/10.1111/modl.12414
Liu, C., He, J., Ding, C., Fan, X., Hwang, G.-J., & Zhang, Y. (2021). Self-oriented learning perfectionism and English learning burnout among EFL learners using mobile applications: The mediating roles of English learning anxiety and grit. Learning and Individual Differences, 88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lindif.2021.102011
Mahalingam, K., & Yunus, M. M. (2017). Good Language Learners And Their Strategies: An Insight. Proceedings of the ICECRS, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.21070/picecrs.v1i1.504
Majid, M. S. Z. B. A., Ali, M. M. B. A., Rahim, A. A. B. A., & Khamis, N. Y. B. (2012). The Development of Technical English Multimedia Interactive Module to Enhance Student Centered Learning (SCL). Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 67, 345–348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2012.11.337
Masrur, I., Irawati, E., & Sulistyo, G. H. (2020). Integrating Writing Process with Quantum Learning Framework in English Language Teaching. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v5i3.13262
Mellom, P. J., Straubhaar, R., Balderas, C., Ariail, M., & Portes, P. R. (2018). “They come with nothing:” How professional development in a culturally responsive pedagogy shapes teacher attitudes towards Latino/a English language learners. Teaching and Teacher Education, 71, 98–107. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2017.12.013
Mitchell, C., Del Fabbro, L., & Shaw, J. (2017). The acculturation, language and learning experiences of international nursing students: Implications for nursing education. Nurse Education Today, 56, 16–22. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nedt.2017.05.019
Mohammadi, M., Moenikia, M., & Zahed-Babelan, A. (2020). The role of advance organizer on English language learning as a second language. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2010.03.747
Mueller, M. L., & Dunlosky, J. (2017). How beliefs can impact judgments of learning: Evaluating analytic processing theory with beliefs about fluency. Journal of Memory and Language, 93, 245–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jml.2016.10.008
O’Keefe, P. A., Lee, H. Y., & Chen, P. (2021). Changing Students’ Beliefs About Learning Can Unveil Their Potential. Policy Insights from the Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 8(1), 84–91. https://doi.org/10.1177/2372732220984173
Pourkalhor, O., & Esfandiari, N. (2017). Culture in Language Learning: Background, Issues and Implications. International Journal of English Language & Translation Studies, 5(1), 23–32.
Rahmat, A., & Akbar, M. (2019). A Comparative Analysis of English Learning Motivation between the Rural and Urban Students. Metathesis: Journal of English Language, Literature, and Teaching, 3(2), 158. https://doi.org/10.31002/metathesis.v3i2.1740
Saito, K., Dewaele, J.-M., Abe, M., & In’nami, Y. (2018). Motivation, Emotion, Learning Experience, and Second Language Comprehensibility Development in Classroom Settings: A Cross-Sectional and Longitudinal Study. Language Learning, 68(3), 709–743. https://doi.org/10.1111/lang.12297
Setianengsih, E., Salam, U., & Arifin, Z. (2017). Attitude Towards English Language Learning (a Survey on the Rural Students of Sman 2 Paloh). Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Untan, 6(11), 1–11.
Sharif Matthews, J., & López, F. (2019). Speaking their language: The role of cultural content integration and heritage language for academic achievement among Latino children. Contemporary Educational Psychology, 57, 72–86. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cedpsych.2018.01.005
Sulistiyo, U. (2018). Factors Affecting English Language Learning in English as a Foreign Language (EFL) Context: A Literature Review Study. Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research, 3(1), 20–24. https://doi.org/10.30631/ijer.v3i1.54
Szőcs, K. (2017). Teachers’ and learners’ beliefs about language learning autonomy and its implications in the classroom: A mixed method study. Apples - Journal of Applied Language Studies, 11(2), 125–145. https://doi.org/10.17011/apples/urn.201708233542
Thoyyibah, N., Hartono, R., & Bharati, D. A. L. (2019). The Implementation of Character Education in the English Teaching Learning Using 2013 Curriculum. English Education Journal, 9(2), 254–266. https://doi.org/10.15294/eej.v9i2.30058
Torres, J. M., & Alieto, E. O. (2019). English Learning Motivation and Self-Efficacy of Filipino Senior High School Students. Asian EFL Journal, 22(1), 51–72.
Zein, S., Sukyadi, D., Hamied, F. A., & Lengkanawati, N. S. (2020). English language education in Indonesia: A review of research (2011–2019). Language Teaching, 53(4), 491–523. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0261444820000208
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)