AN ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CURRICULUM 2013 AT SEVENTH GRADE ENGLISH TEACHERS AT SMP NEGERI 1 SINGARAJA

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam hal perencanaan pembelajaran, implementasi di dalam proses belajar mengajar, masalah yang dihadapi dalam implementasi Kurikulum 2013 serta solusi untuk mengatasi masalah yang dihadapi oleh guru-guru di SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. Penelitian ini menggunakan model penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan subyek penelitian ini adalah guru-guru yang mengajar kelas tujuh dan siswa kelas VII A1 yang berjumlah 30 orang. Data-data yang dibutuhkan dikumpulkan dengan metode observasi, wawancara, serta analisis dokumen. Data-data yang dikumpulkan kemudian dideskripsikan berdasarkan hasil analisis Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) dan hasil analisis implementasi di dalam proses belajar mengajar di kelas. Hasil dari penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan sebagai berikut (1) Rencana Pelaksanaan Pembelajaran (RPP) berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013 terdiri dari identitas sekolah, kompetensi inti, kompetensi dasar, indikator, tujuan pembelajaran, materi pembelajaran, metode pembelajaran, aktifitas pembelajaran, media pembelajaran, sumber pembelajaran, dan penilaian. Namun dalam penyusunan RPP oleh guru-guru kelas tujuh di SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja masih menemui permasalahan dalam merencanakan tujuan pembelajaran,metode pembelajaran, aktifitas pembelajaran, dan penyisipan nilai karakter. Hal itu disebabkan karena guru-guru kelas tujuh salah mengerti mengenai konsep perencanaan pembelajaran berdasarkan Kurikulum 2013 dan (2) implementasi Kurikulum 2013 dalam kegiatan pembelajaran di dalam kelas dilakukan dengan beberapa tahap, yaitu kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, kegiatan penutup, dan penilaian, namun dalam implementasinya guru-guru kelas tujuh masih menemui kesulitan dalam melakukan kegiatan pendahuluan, kegiatan inti, seperti menanya, mengeksplorasi, dan mengasosiasi, kegiatan penutup, penyisipan nilai karakter melalui materi pembelajaran dan strategi pembelajaran, dan penilaian otentik. Masalah tersebut muncul dikarenakan guru-guru kelas tujuh salah mengerti mengenai proses pembelajaran di dalam kelas berdasarkan konsep Kurikulum 2013. Disarankan kepada guru-guru kelas tujuh untuk belajar dalam merencanakan RPP dan pengimplementasiannya di dalam proses belajar mengajar.
Kata Kunci : Kurikulum 2013, Pendekatan Saintifik, Karakter dalam Pembelajaran

This study aims at analyzing the implementation of Curriculum 2013 in terms of designing lesson plan and its implementation in classroom learning activities, problems encountered during the implementation and its solutions at seventh grade English teachers at SMP Negeri 1 Singaraja. The data were collected through descriptive qualitative method with subjects of this study were two seventh grade English teachers and 30 students in VIIA1 at SMPN 1 Singaraja. The data were collected by doing observation, interview, and document analysis. The data were described based on the analysis of the lesson plan and the implementation in teaching learning activities. The result of this study was concluded as follows (1) the English subject lesson plan based on Curriculum 2013 consisted of subject identity, core competency, basic competency, indicators, learning objectives, learning materials, learning method, learning activities, leaning media, learning sources, and assessment, but the seventh grade English teachers were having problems in designing learning objectives, learning method, learning activities, and the insertion of character values. It was because the seventh grade English teachers had misconception about the concept in designing lesson plan based on Curriculum 2013 and (2) The implementation of Curriculum 2013 by seventh grade English teachers was conducted in the form of pre-activities, whilst-activities, post-activities, and assessment, however the seventh grade English teachers were having problems in conducting pre-activities, whilst-activities, i.e. questioning, exploring, and associating, post-activities, inserting character values through learning materials and learning strategies, and authentic assessment. It was because the seventh grade English teachers had misconception about the concept in the implementation of Curriculum 2013. It is suggested that the seventh grade English teachers need to learn more how to design the lesson plan and its implementation accordingly.
keyword : Curriculum 2013, Scientific Approach, Character in Education.