A STUDY ON THE PHONOLOGICAL SYSTEMS OF KECICANG ISLAM DIALECT
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v4i2.8630Abstract
Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif yang bertujuan 1) untuk mengetahui jumlah fonem, termasuk jumlah vokal, diftong, dan konsonan, 2) untuk menyelidiki proses fonologi dalam bahasa tersebut. Instrumen utama dalam penelitian ini adalah peneliti, dan instrument lain yang digunakan adalah alat rekam, daftar kata, dan daftar kalimat. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan 28 fonem termasuk 6 vokal, 3 diftong dan 19 konsonan. Sebagai tambahan, peneliti juga menemukan 2 gugus konsonan dalam dialek yang digunakan di Kecicang Islam. Dari empat tipe proses fonologis berdasarkan teori Schane (1973), ditemukan 2 tipe proses fonologis dalam dilak Kecicang Islam, yaitu penambahan konsonan dan penambahan vokal. Sedangkan berdasarkan Jendra (1976), ditemukan 3 proses fonologis dalam dialek Kecicang Islam, yakni asimilasi regresif, struktur kata, dan variasi bebas.Kata Kunci : dialek, kecicang islam, sistem fonologis
This study was a descriptive study which aimed 1) To find out the number of phonemes, including the vowels, diphthong, and consonant in Balinese language used in Kecicang Islam village, 2) To explore the phonological process within the language exists in Balinese language used in Kecicang Islam village. The main instrument was the researcher, and the researcher also used the other instruments namely, recorder, sentence list and word list. The researcher found that there are 28 phonemes, consist of 6 vowels, 3 diphthongs and 19 consonants. The researcher also found 2 consonant clusters in KID. Among the four types of phonological process according to Schane’s theory (1973) there are two types of phonological process found by the researcher in KID, that are consonant insertion and vowel insertion. Meanwhile, according to Jendra, there are three phonological processes found in KID, that are regressive assimilation, syllable structure, and free variation.
keyword : dialect, kecicang islam, phonological system
Published
2016-11-01
Issue
Section
Articles
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)