Digital Entrepreneurship of Vocational Educations: Enthusiasm Level and Entrepreneurial Personality of Students

Authors

  • Yosi Rizal Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Putu Sudira Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Farid Mutohhari Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i4.46297

Keywords:

Digital Entrepreneurship, Student Enthusiasm in Vocational Education, Entrepreneurial Personality

Abstract

Rapid development of fashion industry affected by digital technology has produced major opportunity in entrepreneurship. Significant obstacles that shall be solved are enthusiasm and student’s personality in entrepreneurship. Process of digitalization dominated in business sector has become solution that can be integrated in vocational education. This research aims to measure level of enthusiasm and entrepreneurial personality of vocational students. Descriptive research with qualitative method is used to quantify the level. 198 students from vocational educations are participated as respondents in this research. Four-Likert-scale questionnaire is applied as data collecting tool. Descriptive statistic is applied to analyze the level of enthusiasm and entrepreneurial personality of students. Meanwhile, independent sample T-test is applied to compare the two levels. The result of research reveals that high average level of enthusiasm and entrepreneurial personality of students in vocational educations that are implemented digital entrepreneur of 75,56%, while it is inversely proportional to vocational educations that do not apply of 70,51%. The process of entrepreneur in vocational education with integrated digital technology becomes innovative way that should be done while digitalization is getting stronger, so that enthusiasm and entrepreneurial personality can be improved.

References

Adam, M. (2018). The role of human resource management (HRM) for the implementation of sustainable product-service systems (PSS)-An analysis of fashion retailers. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su10072518.

Arquisola, M. J., & Muanar, I. A. (2019). The Role of family influence, gender, and entrepreneurial education on Indonesian vocational students becoming entrepreneurs. International Journal of Research in Business and Social Science (2147- 4478), 8(5), 104–112. https://doi.org/10.20525/ijrbs.v8i5.309.

Bican, P. M., & Brem, A. (2020). Digital Business Model, Digital Transformation, Digital Entrepreneurship: Is there a sustainable “digital”? Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(13), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12135239.

Brewer, A. (2012). An Essay on Economic Theory: An English Translation of Richard Cantillon’s Essai sur la nature du commerce en general. In History of Political Economy (Vol. 44, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.1215/00182702-1811397.

Brydges, T., & Hracs, B. J. (2019). What motivates millennials? How intersectionality shapes the working lives of female entrepreneurs in Canada’s fashion industry. Gender, Place and Culture, 26(4), 510–532. https://doi.org/10.1080/0966369X.2018.1552558.

Bukantaitė, S., & Sederevičiūtė-Pačiauskienė, Ž. (2021). Fashion industry professionals’ viewpoints on creativity at work. Creativity Studies, 14(1), 145–159. https://doi.org/10.3846/cs.2021.14277.

Çelik, A. K., Yıldız, T., Aykanat, Z., & Kazemzadeh, S. (2021). The impact of narrow personality traits on entrepreneurial intention in developing countries: A comparison of Turkish and Iranian undergraduate students using ordered discrete choice models. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 27(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.iedeen.2020.100138.

Chipo, C., Walter, C., & Rufaro, K. (2018). Staying Competitive in the Fast-Fashion Era in a Developing Economy. International Journal of Costume and Fashion, 18(2), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.7233/ijcf.2018.18.2.001.

Edwin, S. F., Ali, J. K., & Noor, N. M. (2021). Entrepreneurs Personality Traits and Business Performance : A Conceptual Framework. 7(3), 56–64. https://doi.org/10.24191/abrij.v7i3.15128.

Gazzola, P., Pavione, E., Pezzetti, R., & Grechi, D. (2020). Trends in the fashion industry. The perception of sustainability and circular economy: A gender/generation quantitative approach. Sustainability (Switzerland), 12(7). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12072809.

Hamburg, I. (2021). Reskilling within Digital Lifelong Learning and Entrepreneurship in Vocational Education. Language, Education and Culture Research, 1(1), 8. https://doi.org/10.22158/lecr.v1n1p26.

Hayati, N., & Arifah, L. (2021). A biodiverse entrepreneurship-based textbook : A media of students ’ entrepreneurship enthusiasm development. JPBI (Jurnal Pendidikan Biologi Indonesia), 7(3), 248–257.

Hoy, W. K., & Adams, C. M. (2016). Quantitative Research in Education: A Primer (2nd ed.). SAGE Publications, Inc.

Huang, Y., Zhang, Y., Long, Z., Xu, D., & Zhu, R. (2021). How to Improve Entrepreneurship Education in “Double High-Level Plan” Higher Vocational Colleges in China. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(October), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.743997.

Kuat, T. (2018). Implementation of Edupreneurship Through the Teaching Factory in Vocational High School of Hotel Accommodation: Case Study At Smk N 6 Yogyakarta. Journal of Vocational Education Studies, 1(1), 7. https://doi.org/10.12928/joves.v1i1.590.

Mardapi, D. (2012). Pengukuran, Penilaian, dan Evaluasi Pendidikan. Mitra Cendekia Press.

Mathews, J. (2018). Entrepreneurial Personality: A Configurational Approach. In Colombo Business Journal (Vol. 9, Issue 1). https://doi.org/10.4038/cbj.v9i1.22.

Mielniczuk, E., & Laguna, M. (2020). Positive Affect Mediates the Relationship Between Self-efficacy and Innovative Behavior in Entrepreneurs. Journal of Creative Behavior, 54(2), 267–278. https://doi.org/10.1002/jocb.364.

Neo, R. A. (2020). Employee Training & Development (Eight Edit). McGraw-Hill Education.

Nurjamiah, N., Sumarno, S., & Gimin, G. (2020). Development of E-Millenial Entrepreneur Learning Model for Entrepreneurs Learning of Vocational School. Journal of Educational Sciences, 4(3), 657. https://doi.org/10.31258/jes.4.3.p.657-667.

Pereira, L., Carvalho, R., Dias, Á., Costa, R., & António, N. (2021). How does sustainability affect consumer choices in the fashion industry? Resources, 10(4), 1–30. https://doi.org/10.3390/resources10040038.

Reid, H. M. (2014). Introduction to Statistics: Fundamental Concepts and Procedures of Data Analysis. SAGE Publications, Inc.

Salmony, F. U., & Kanbach, D. K. (2021). Personality trait differences across types of entrepreneurs: a systematic literature review. In Review of Managerial Science (Issue 0123456789). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11846-021-00466-9.

Sanny, L., Julianto, T. D., Savionus, S., & Kelena, B. W. bin Y. (2022). Purchase intention in the fashion industry on local and international E-commerce in Indonesia. International Journal of Asian Business and Information Management, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.4018/IJABIM.20220701.oa4.

Soputan, G. J. (2017). Are Vocational High School Students Ready to be Entrepreneur? Innovation of Vocational Technology Education, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.17509/invotec.v13i2.8264.

Stadler, A., & Smith, A. M. J. (2017). Entrepreneurship in vocational education: A case study of the Brazilian context. Industry and Higher Education, 31(2), 81–89. https://doi.org/10.1177/0950422217693963.

Suvittawat, A. (2019). Passions and enthusiams of small and medium enterprises (SMES): A case study of Nakorn Ratchasima province, Thailand. Entrepreneurship and Sustainability Issues, 6(3), 1369–1379. https://doi.org/10.9770/jesi.2019.6.3(22).

Tentama, F., & Paputungan, T. H. (2019). Entrepreneurial intention of students reviewed from self-efficacy and family support in vocational high school. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 8(3), 557–562. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v8i3.20240.

Yang, H., Shi, H., Wu, Y. J., Zhang, L., & Xie, S. (2021). Entrepreneurial Passion and Venture Capitasits’ Willingness to Invest: The Role of Relational Capital. Frontiers InPsychology, 12, 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.728589.

Yıldırım, N., Çakır, Ö., & Aşkun, O. B. (2016). Ready to Dare? A Case Study on the Entrepreneurial Intentions of Business and Engineering Students in Turkey. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 229, 277–288. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2016.07.138.

Downloads

Published

2022-12-14

How to Cite

Rizal, Y., Putu Sudira, & Farid Mutohhari. (2022). Digital Entrepreneurship of Vocational Educations: Enthusiasm Level and Entrepreneurial Personality of Students. Journal of Education Technology, 6(4), 578–585. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i4.46297

Issue

Section

Articles