English Teaching Materials With Flipped Learning Model in English Course

Penulis

  • Farida Febriati Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia
  • Dirwan Jaya Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia
  • Nurhikmah H Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia
  • Sujarwo Universitas Megarezky, Makassar, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i4.45652

Kata Kunci:

Development, Teaching materials, Flipped learning

Abstrak

The success or failure of a lesson will be seen during the teaching and learning process because it will show how prepared the learner is with the suitable materials and strategies. This study aims to analyze the need for developing teaching materials, designing teaching materials, and validating the validity and practicality of the effectiveness of developing teaching materials in English courses. This research method is Research and Development. The development model refers to S. Thiagarajan et al., which consists of 4 stages: Define, design, develop, and Disseminate. The research subjects were 38 students and one lecturer. Data collection techniques using qualitative and quantitative methods (interviews, observations, documentation, and questionnaires). English teaching materials were developed and validated by material and media experts, with material and media validation being very valid. The small group trials obtained a very practical category. In contrast, the large group trials obtained a practical category and, as seen from the lecturer's response in assessing teaching materials, obtained a very practical category. Meanwhile, the effectiveness of teaching materials can be seen from the passing rate on tests given to students, with results > 80 in the very good category. Based on the results found, it can be concluded that practical and effective teaching materials are used in the learning process in English courses.

Biografi Penulis

Farida Febriati, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia

Educational Technology Study Program

Dirwan Jaya, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia

Educational Technology Study Program

Nurhikmah H, Universitas Negeri Makassar, Makasar, Indonesia

Educational Technology Study Program

Sujarwo, Universitas Megarezky, Makassar, Indonesia

English Education Department Study Program

Referensi

Abdullah, M. Y., Hussin, S., Hammad, Z. M., & Ismail, K. (2021). Exploring the effects of flipped classroom model implementation on EFL learners’ self-confidence in English speaking performance. In Recent Advances in Intelligent Systems and Smart Applications, 223–241. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47411-9_13.

Abumalloh, R. A., Asadi, S., Nilashi, M., Minaei-Bidgoli, B., Nayer, F. K., Samad, S., Mohd, S., & Ibrahim, O. (2021). The impact of coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19) on education: The role of virtual and remote laboratories in education. Technology in Society, 67(September 2020), 101728. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101728.

Al-Harbi, Sarah., S., & Yousif., A. (2016). The Flipped Classroom Impact in Grammar Class on EFL Saudi Secondary School Students’ Performances and Attitudes. English Language Teaching, 9(10), 60–80.

Al-Samarraie, H., Shamsuddin, A., & Alzahrani, A. I. (2020). A flipped classroom model in higher education: a review of the evidence across disciplines. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(3), 1017–1051. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-019-09718-8.

Alruwais, N., Wills, G., & Wald, M. (2018). Advantages and Challenges of Using e-Assessment. International Journal of Information and Education Technology, 8(1), 34–37. https://doi.org/10.18178/ijiet.2018.8.1.1008.

Anrasiyana, A., Sulistyaningsih, S., & Syakur, A. (2022). Creating Vlog as Media in English Language Teaching (ELT): Teaching Speaking. Journal Basicedu, 6(2). https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i2.2575.

Astra, I. M., Raihanati, R., & Mujayanah, N. (2020). Development of Electronic Module Using Creative Problem-Solving Model Equipped with Hots Problems on The Kinetic Theory of Gases Material. Jurnal Penelitian & Pengembangan Pendidikan Fisika, 6(2), 181–194. https://doi.org/10.21009/1.06205.

Bangert, K., Bates, J., Beck, S. B. M., Bishop, Z. K., Benedetti, D. M., Fullwood, J., Funnell, A. C., Garrard, A., Hayes, S. A., & Howard, T. (2022). Remote practicals in the time of coronavirus, a multidisciplinary approach. International Journal of Mechanical Engineering Education, 50(2), 219–239. https://doi.org/10.1177/0306419020958100.

Barnard, M., Dehon, E., Compretta, C., Notebaert, A., Sparkmon, W., Meyer, E., & Rockhold, R. (2020). Development of a competency model and tailored assessment method for high school science teachers utilizing a flipped learning approach. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(5), 2595–2614. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09782-5.

Basal, A. (2015). The Implementation of a Flipped Classroom in Foreign Language Teaching. Turkish Online Journal of Distance Education, 16(4), 28–37. https://doi.org/10.17718/tojde.72185.

Bechter, C., & Swierczek, F. W. (2017). Digital storytelling in a flipped classroom for effective learning. Education Sciences, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.3390/educsci7020061.

Cahyana, A. A. C. (2020). The use of Youtube Video in Teaching English for Foreign Langauge at Vocational High School. Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris, 8(2). https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v8i2.3399.

Cengiz, N., Kline, K., & Grant, T. J. (2011). Extending students’ mathematical thinking during whole-group discussions. Journal of Mathematics Teacher Education, 14(5), 355–374. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10857-011-9179-7.

Cheng, L., Ritzhaupt, A. D., & Antonenko, P. (2019). Effects of the flipped classroom instructional strategy on students’ learning outcomes: A meta-analysis. Educational Technology Research and Development, 67(4), 793–824. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-018-9633-7.

Cloonan, M., & Fingeret, A. L. (2020). Developing Teaching Materials for Learners in Surgery. Surgery (United States), 167(4), 689–692. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.surg.2019.05.056.

Cucus, A., Aprilinda, Y., & Endra, R. Y. (2016). Pengembangan E-Learning Berbasis Multimedia Untuk Efektivitas Pembelajaran Jarak Jauh. Explore: Jurnal Sistem Informasi Dan Telematika (Telekomunikasi, Multimedia Dan Informatika), 7(2). https://doi.org/10.36448/jsit.v7i2.765.

Dewi, N. R., Kannapiran, S., & Wibowo, S. W. A. (2018). Development of digital storytelling-based science teaching materials to improve students’ metacognitive ability. Jurnal Pendidikan IPA Indonesia, 7(1), 16–24. https://doi.org/10.15294/jpii.v7i1.12718.

Dutta, S. (2020). the Importance of “English” Language in Today’S World. International Journal of English Learning & Teaching Skills, 2(1), 1028–1035. https://doi.org/10.15864/ijelts.2119.

Ekayana, A. A. G., Muku, I. D. M. K., & Hartawan, I. N. B. (2021). Implementasi Model Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom Pada Mata Kuliah Sensor Tranduser Dalam Pembelajaran Daring. Jurnal Teknologi Pembelajaran Indonesia, 11(2), 106–119. https://doi.org/10.23887/jurnal_tp.v11i2.636.

El Miedany, Y. (2019). Flipped learning. In Rheumatology Teaching, 285–303. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-98213-7_15.

El Sadik, A., & Al Abdulmonem, W. (2020). Improvement in Student Performance and Perceptions through a Flipped Anatomy Classroom: Shifting from Passive Traditional to Active Blended Learning. Anatomical Sciences Education. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.2015.

Engin, M. and Donanci, S. (2016). Instructional videos as part of a ‘flipped’ approach in academic writing. Learning and Teaching in Higher Education: Gulf Perspectives, 13(1), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.18538/lthe.v13.n1.231.

Hakala, K., Björnsdóttir, K., Lappalainen, S., Jóhannesson, I. Á., & Teittinen, A. (2018). Nordic perspectives on disability studies in education: a review of research in Finland and Iceland. Education Inquiry, 9(1), 78–96. https://doi.org/10.1080/20004508.2017.1421390.

Hwang, G. J., Chiu, L. Y., & Chen, C. H. (2015). A contextual game-based learning approach to improving students’ inquiry-based learning performance in social studies courses.

Hwang, G. J., Wang, S. Y., & Lai, C. L. (2020). Effects of a Social Regulation-Based Online Learning Framework on Students’ Learning Achievements and Behaviors in Mathematics. Computers and Education, 160, 104031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2020.104031.

Irmawati, D., Widiati, U., & Cahyono, B. (2017). How Do Indonesian Professional English Teachers Develop Their Pedagogical Competence in Teaching Implementation? Arab World English Journal, 8(2), 293–307. https://doi.org/10.24093/awej/vol8no2.21.

Jayanti, R., & Rahayuningsih, S. (2020). Peran Aplikasi Schoology dalam Pembelajaran Flipped Classroom pada Materi Teks Anekdot. Jurnal Pendidikan Edutama, 7(2). https://doi.org/10.30734/jpe.v7i2.933.

Jensen, J. L., Holt, E. A., Sowards, J. B., Heath Ogden, T., & West, R. E. (2018). Investigating strategies for pre-class content learning in a flipped classroom. Journal of Science Education and Technology, 27(6), 523–535. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10956-018-9740-6.

Kaplan, I., Stolk, Y., Valibhoy, M., Tucker, A., & Baker, J. (2016). Cognitive assessment of refugee children: Effects of trauma and new language acquisition. Transcultural psychiatry, 53(1), 81–109. https://doi.org/10.1177/1363461515612933.

Karabatak, S., & Polat, H. (2020). The effects of the flipped classroom model designed according to the ARCS motivation strategies on the students’ motivation and academic achievement levels. Education and Information Technologies, 25(3), 1475–1495.

Kosasih, E. (2021). Pengembangan Bahan Ajar. Bumi Aksara.

Kumari, A. T., Hemalatha, C. H., Subhani Ali, M., & Naresh, R. (2020). Survey on Impact and Learning’s of the Online Courses on the Present Era. Procedia Computer Science, 172, 82–91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2020.05.167.

Lee, J., Lim, C., & Kim, H. (2017). Development of an instructional design model for flipped learning in higher education. Educational Technology Research and Development, 65(2), 427–453. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-016-9502-1.

Lee, Y., & Martin, K. I. (2020). The flipped classroom in ESL teacher education: An example from CALL. Education and Information Technologies, 25(4), 2605–2633. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-019-10082-6.

Lestiyanawati, R., & Widyantoro, A. (2020). Strategies and Problems Faced by Indonesian Teachers in Conducting E- Learning System During COVID-19 Outbreak. Journal of culture, literature, linguistic and english teaching, 2(1), 71–82. https://doi.org/10.32699/cllient.v2i1.1271.

Long, T., Cummins, J., & Waugh, M. (2017). Use of the flipped classroom instructional model in higher education: instructors’ perspectives. Journal of computing in higher education, 29(2), 179–200. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12528-016-9119-8.

Malinda, P., Rohaeti, E. E., & Sugandi, A. I. (2021). Development Of Teaching Materials Using A Scientific And Contextual Approach To Improve Mathematic Connection Ability. (JIML) Journal Of Innovative Mathematics Learning, 4(3), 117–131. https://doi.org/10.22460/jiml.v4i3.p117-131.

Mauliate, H. D., Rahmat, A., & Wachidah, S. (2019). Evaluation the Lesson Plan of English Language Learning in Junior High School, Seraphine Bakti Utama West Jakarta. International Journal of Scientific Research and Management, 7(07), 1078–1086. https://doi.org/10.18535/ijsrm/v7i7.el02.

McKnight, K., O’Malley, K., Ruzic, R., Horsley, M. K., Franey, J. J., & Bassett, K. (2016). Teaching in a digital age: How educators use technology to improve student learning. Journal of research on technology in education, 48(3), 194–211. https://doi.org/10.1080/15391523.2016.1175856.

McVey, M. (2016). Preservice Teachers’ Perception of Assessment Strategies in Online Teaching. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 32(4), 119–127. https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2016.1205460.

Mehring, J. (2018). The flipped classroom. In Innovations in flipping the language classroom, 1–9. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6968-0_1.

Meutia, M. (2021). Teacher Strategies in Improving the Quality of Students at MTs 2 Medan Country. International Journal of Education, Social Studies, And Management (IJESSM), 1(1), 49–57. https://doi.org/10.52121/ijessm.v1i1.7.

Mukholifah, M., Tisngati, U., & Ardhyantama, V. (2020). Mengembangkan Media Pembelajaran Wayang Karakter Pada Pembelajaran Tematik. Jurnal Inovasi Penelitian, 1(4), 673–682. https://doi.org/10.47492/jip.v1i4.152.

Namaziandost, E., & Çakmak, F. (2020). An account of EFL learners’ self-efficacy and gender in the Flipped Classroom Model. Education and Information Technologies, 25(5), 4041–4055. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10639-020-10167-7.

Nordlöf, C., Hallström, J., & Höst, G. E. (2019). Self-efficacy or context dependency?: Exploring teachers’ perceptions of and attitudes towards technology education. International Journal of Technology and Design Education, 29(1), 123–141. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10798-017-9431-2.

Novita, E. (2020). Pengembangan Buku Pedoman Praktikum Berbasis Keterampilan Proses Dasar Sains Kelas IV Sekolah Dasar. Journal Evaluation in Education (JEE), 1(1), 34–41. https://doi.org/10.37251/JEE.V1I1.38.

Nurhikmah H, N. H., Sulfianti, S., & Sujarwo, S. (2021). Developing Online Teaching Materials for Science Subject During Covid-19 Era. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, dan Pengembangan, 6(8), 1198–1206.

Öztürk, M., & Çakıroğlu, Ü. (2021). Flipped learning design in EFL classrooms: implementing self-regulated learning strategies to develop language skills. Smart Learning Environments, 8(1), 1–20. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40561-021-00146-x.

Permatasari, I. S., Hendracipta, N., & Pamungkas, A. S. (2019). Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Video Animasi Hands Move Dengan Konteks Lingkungan Pada Mapel Ips. Terampil : Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran Dasar, 6(1), 34–48. https://doi.org/10.24042/terampil.v6i1.4100.

Pustika, R. (2020). Future english teachers’ perspective towards the implementation of e-learning in covid-19 pandemic era. Journal of English Language Teaching and Linguistics, 5(3). https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0248758.

Ramadhani, R., Umam, R., Abdurrahman, A., & Syazali, M. (2019). The effect of flipped-problem based learning model integrated with LMS-google classroom for senior high school students. Journal for the Education of Gifted Young Scientists, 7(2), 137–158. https://doi.org/10.17478/jegys.548350.

Ramadoni, A., Yulkifli, & Ratnawulan. (2019). Development of physics module SMA/MA integrated character values based on discovery learning models with approach science process skills. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1185(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1185/1/012068.

Renes, S. L., & Strange, A. T. (2010). Using Technology to Enhance Higher Education. Innovative Higher Education, 36(3), 203–213. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10755-010-9167-3.

Saha, S. M., Pranty, S. A., Rana, M. J., Islam, M. J., & Hossain, M. E. (2022). Teaching during a pandemic: do university teachers prefer online teaching? Heliyon, 8(1), e08663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e08663.

Satyawan, I. M., Wahjoedi, & Swadesi, I. K. I. (2020). The Effectiveness of Online Learning Through UNDIKSHA E-Learning During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the Physical Education Study Program. Journal of Education Technology, 5(2), 191–199. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i2.32364.

Shi, Y., Ma, Y., MacLeod, J., & Yang, H. H. (2020). College students’ cognitive learning outcomes in flipped classroom instruction: a meta-analysis of the empirical literature. Journal of Computers in Education, 7(1), 79–103. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40692-019-00142-8.

Sinaga, K. (2017). Penerapan Flipped Classroom Pada Mata Kuliah Kimia Dasar Untuk Meningkatkan Self-Regulated Learning Belajar Mahasiswa. Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Kimia, 11(2). https://doi.org/10.15294/jipk.v11i2.10609.

Siregar, R. A. (2020). The Effective 21st-century Pedagogical Competence as Perceived by Pre-service English Teachers. Pedagogy : Journal of English Language Teaching, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.32332/pedagogy.v8i1.1953.

Srivastava, M., de Boer, A. A., & Pijl, S. J. (2017). Preparing for the inclusive classroom: changing teachers’ attitudes and knowledge. Teacher Development, 21(4), 561–579. https://doi.org/10.1080/13664530.2017.1279681.

Šteh, & Šarić. (2020). Enhancing self-regulated learning in higher education. Journal of Elementary Education, 1. https://doi.org/10.18690/rei.13.Special.129-150.2020.

Sugiyono. (2015). Metode penelitian pendidikan pendekatan kuantitatif, Kualitatif dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Sujarwo, S., Akhiruddin, A., Salemuddin, M. R., Sabillah, B. M., & Sriwahyuni, S. (2019). The Application of Problem Solving Reasoning (PSR) in Improving Students’ Metacognitive at the Twelfth Grade Students of SMAN 19 Makassar. International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies, 1(2), 138–141. https://doi.org/10.29103/i.

Tsai, M.-N., Liao, Y.-F., Chang, Y.-L., & Chen, H.-C. (2020). A brainstorming flipped classroom approach for improving students’ learning performance, motivation, teacher-student interaction and creativity in a civics education class. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 38. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100747.

Wulandari, I. G. A. A. M., Sudatha, I. G. W., & Simamora, A. H. (2020). Pengembangan Pembelajaran Blended Pada Mata Kuliah Ahara Yoga Semester II di IHDN Denpasar. Jurnal Edutech Undiksha, 8(1), 1. https://doi.org/10.23887/jeu.v8i1.26459.

Yeh, Y. T., Hung, H. T., & Hsu, Y. J. (2017). Digital game-based learning for improving students’ academic achievement, learning motivation, and willingness to communicate in an english course. International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics. https://doi.org/10.1109/IIAI-AAI.2017.40.

Zetriuslita, Nofriyandi, & Istikomah, E. (2020). The Increasing Self-Efficacy and Self-Regulated through GeoGebra Based Teaching reviewed from Initial Mathematical Ability (IMA) Level. International Journal of Instruction, 14(1), 587–598. https://doi.org/10.29333/IJI.2021.14135A.

Zhang, J., Sziegat, H., Perris, K., & Zhou, C. (2019). More than Access: MOOCs and Changes in Chinese Higher Education. Learning, Media and Technology, 44(2), 108–123. https://doi.org/10.1080/17439884.2019.1602541.

Zhang, X., Ardasheva, Y., & Austin, B. W. (2020). Self-efficacy and english public speaking performance: A mixed method approach. English for Specific Purposes, 59. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esp.2020.02.001.

Diterbitkan

2022-12-14

Cara Mengutip

Febriati, F., Jaya, D., H, N., & Sujarwo. (2022). English Teaching Materials With Flipped Learning Model in English Course. Journal of Education Technology, 6(4), 643–651. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i4.45652

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles

Artikel paling banyak dibaca berdasarkan penulis yang sama