MULTIPLE CORRELATION OF READING PERCEPTION AND READING INTEREST TO READING HABIT DURING THE PANDEMIC COVID-19 IN THE JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v9i2.31757Keywords:
Reading perception, Reading Interest, Reading Habit, Multiple CorrelationAbstract
There are still many students who have low reading comprehension. This is because students are less interested in reading. In addition, students also do not have the habit of reading, which affects students’ abilities. This study aims to analyze the dual relationship between reading perception, reading interest, and students’ reading habits during the Covid-19 pandemic. EFL learning is carried out through an online platform, namely Google Classroom. The population of this study was the seventh-grade students who found 70 students. The design used is a quantitative research design. Data was collected using the Reading Perception Scale, Reading Interest Scale, and Reading Habits Scale. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially using Multiple Correlations from a combination of predictor variables and criteria. The results showed that the students’ reading perception was moderate; moderate reading interest; sensible reading habits; and four the double correlation of reading perception and reading interest on reading habits proved to have a significant and high positive correlation (R = 0.851 with = 0.01). This research implies that students need to improve their reading experience, reading motivation, time spent reading, and frequent reading activities. This also has implications for EFL teachers to provide learning materials and appropriate learning approaches/methods/techniques in reading skills.
References
Al-Maroof, R. A. S., & Al-Emran, M. (2018). Students Acceptance of Google Classroom: An Exploratory Study using PLS-SEM Approach. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 13(06), 112–123. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i06.8275
Ali, M. K., & Maksum, H. (2020). Utilization of E-Learning-Based ICT Learning Using the Google Classroom Application During the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Education Research and Evaluation, 4(4), 373. https://doi.org/10.23887/jere.v4i4.29181
Almusawi, H. A., Durugbo, C. M., & Bugawa, A. M. (2021). Innovation in physical education: Teachers’ perspectives on readiness for wearable technology integration. Computers & Education, 167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compedu.2021.104185
Bana, A. (2020). Students’ Perception of Using the Internet to Develop Reading Habit. Jurnal of English Teaching, 6(1), 60–70. https://doi.org/10.33541/jet.v6i1.46
Beck, E., Goin, M. E., Ho, A., Parks, A., & Rowe, S. (2021). Critical digital literacy as method for teaching tactics of response to online surveillance and privacy erosion. Computers and Composition. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compcom.2021.102654
Borre, Bernhard, Bleiker, & Winsler. (2019). Preschool Literacy Intervention for Low-Income , Ethnically Diverse Children : Effects of the Early Authors Program Through Kindergarten Preschool Literacy Intervention for Low-Income. Journal of Education for Students Placed at Risk (JESPAR), 24(2). https://doi.org/10.1080/10824669.2019.1594818
Creed, P. A., Conlon, E. G., & Zimmer-Gembeck, M. J. (2012). Career barriers and reading ability as correlates of career aspirations and expectations of parents and their children. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 70(2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvb.2006.11.001
Devi, M., Annamalai, M. A. R., & Veeramuthu, S. P. (2020). Literature education and industrial revolution 4.0. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(3), 1027–1036. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080337
Dong, C., Cao, S., & Li, H. (2020). Young Children’s Online Learning during COVID-19 Pandemic: Chinese Parents’ Beliefs and Attitudes. Child Youth Serv Rev, 118. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2020.105440
Fitriana, Lesmanawati, & Maknun. (2014). Penerapan Pembelajaran Berbasis Inquiri Sederhana Untuk Meningkatkan Literasi Sains Siswa Pada Konsep Ekosistem Di Kelas X Ma Khas Kempek Cirebon. Scientiae Educatia: Jurnal Pendidikan Sains, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.24235/sc.educatia.v3i1.555
Guswara, A. M. (2020). The Contribution of Google Classroom Application and Motivation to The Learning Outcomes of Web Programming. Educational Technology, 4(4), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.29896
Hagaman, J. L., & Reid, R. (2018). The effects of the paraphrasing strategy on the reading comprehension of middle school students at risk for failure in reading. Remedial & Special Education, 29(4). https://doi.org/10.1177/0741932507311638
Haromi, F. A. (2014). Teaching through Appraisal: Developing Critical Reading in Iranian EFL Learners. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 98(6). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.03.398
Kemp, S. E. (2017). RAP: A reading comprehension strategy for students with learning disabilities and concomitant speech language impairments or ADHD. Journal of Education and Training, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.5296/jet.v4i2.11614
Kholiq, A. (2020). Development of B D F-AR 2 (Physics Digital Book Based Augmented Reality) to train students’ scientific literacy on Global Warming Material. Berkala Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 8(1), 50. https://doi.org/10.20527/bipf.v8i1.7881
Kim, Y. J., Radloff, J. C., Stokes, C. K., & Lysaght, C. R. (2019). Interprofessional education for health science students’ attitudes and readiness to work interprofessionally: a prospective cohort study. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy, 23(4), 337–345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjpt.2018.09.003
Korat, O., Tourgeman, M., & Segal-Drori, O. (2021). E-book reading in kindergarten and story comprehension support. Reading and Writing, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-021-10175-0
Lange, J., Heerdink, M. W., & Kleef, G. A. van. (2021). Reading emotions, reading people: Emotion perception and inferences drawn from perceived emotions. Current Opinion in Psychology, 43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.copsyc.2021.06.008
Le, T. T. H., Tran, T., Trinh, T. P. T., Nguyen, C. T., Nguyen, T. P. T., Vuong, T. T., Vu, T. H., Bui, D. Q., Vuong, H. M., Hoang, P. H., Nguyen, M. H., Ho, M. T., & Vuong, Q. H. (2019). Reading habits, socioeconomic conditions, occupational aspiration and academic achievement in Vietnamese junior high school students. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(18), 1–29. https://doi.org/10.3390/su11185113
Liang, Q., Torre, J. de la, & Law, N. (2021). Do background characteristics matter in Children’s mastery of digital literacy? A cognitive diagnosis model analysis. Computers in Human Behavior, 122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2021.106850
Loh, K., & Kanai, R. (2016). How has the Internet Reshaped Human Cognition? Neoruscientist, 1(1), 506–520. https://doi.org/10.1177/1073858415595005
Maharsi, I., & Maulani, S. (2019). High School Students’ Reading Habit and Perception on Reading for Pleasure. International Journal of Indonesian Education and Teaching, 80–89. https://doi.org/10.24071/ijiet.2019.030108
Mardliyah, S., Siahaan, H., & Budirahayu, T. (2020). Pengembangan Literasi Dini melalui Kerjasama Keluarga dan Sekolah di Taman Anak Sanggar Anak Alam Yogyakarta. Jurnal Obsesi : Jurnal Pendidikan Anak Usia Dini, 4(2). https://doi.org/10.31004/obsesi.v4i2.476
Mufit, F., Asrizal, Hanum, S. ., & Fadhilah, A. (2020). Preliminary research in the development of physics teaching materials that integrate new literacy and disaster literacy Preliminary research in the development of physics teaching materials that integrate new literacy and disaster literacy. The 2nd International Conference on Research and Learning of Physics, 0–12. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1481/1/012041
Muthuprasad, T., Aiswarya, S., Aditya, K. S., & Jha, G. K. (2021). Students’ perception and preference for online education in India during COVID -19 pandemic. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 3(1). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2020.100101
Muzijah, R., Wati, M., & Mahtari, S. (2020). Pengembangan E-modul Menggunakan Aplikasi Exe-Learning untuk Melatih Literasi Sains. Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Fisika, 4(2), 89. https://doi.org/10.20527/jipf.v4i2.2056
Nootens, P., Morin, M. F., Alamargot, D., Gonçalves, C., Venet, M., & Labrecque, A. M. (2019). Differences in attitudes toward reading: A survey of pupils in grades 5 to 8. Frontiers in Psychology, 9(JAN), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02773
Nugrahanto, S., & Zuchdi, D. (2019). Indonesia PISA Result and Impact on the Reading Learning Program in Indonesia. International Conference on Interdisciplinary Language, Literature and Education, 373–377. https://doi.org/10.2991/icille-18.2019.77
Nugrahanto, Septya, & Zuchdi, D. (2019). Indonesia PISA Result and Impact on The Reading Learning Program in Indonesia. International Conference on Interdisciplinary Language, Literature and Education (ICILLE 2018), 297(0), 373–377. https://doi.org/10.2991/icille-18.2019.77
Öztürk, M., Akkan, Y., & Kaplan, A. (2020). Reading comprehension, Mathematics self-efficacy perception, and Mathematics attitude as correlates of students’ non-routine Mathematics problem-solving skills in Turkey. International Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 51(7), 1042–1058. https://doi.org/10.1080/0020739X.2019.1648893
Putranta, H., & Supahar. (2019). Synthesis of the Cognitive Aspects’ Science Literacy and Higher Order Thinking Skills (HOTS) in Chapter Momentum and Impulse. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1397(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1397/1/012014
Rahmah, L., & Muslim, S. (2019). Implementation of Competence Certification Test for the Improvement of Vocational School of Work Graduation Readiness. 1st Vocational Education International Conference, 231–237. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.191217.038
Rajab, H., & Al-Sadi, A. (2015). An Empirical Study of Reading Habits and Interest of Saudi University EFL Learners. International Journal of Linguistics, 1–17. https://doi.org/10.5296/ijl.v7i2.7034
Rini, T. A. (2018). Creating Critical Literacy Skills for Young Learners at Primary School. ASSEHR, 244(230–235). https://doi.org/10.2991/ecpe-18.2018.51
Rubini, B., Permanasari, A., & Yuningsih, W. (2018). Learning Multimedia Based on Science Literacy on the Lightning Theme. Jurnal Penelitian Dan Pembelajaran IPA, 4(2), 89–104. https://doi.org/10.30870/jppi.v4i2.3926
Sata, T., & Nara, Y. (2017). Feedback of the knowledge obtained through the analysis of learning needs for risk literacy education. Procedia Computer Science, 112. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2017.08.223
Setiawan, I. M. D., & Ari Oka, I. D. G. (2020). The Use of Audio-Visual Assisted Google Classroom for Mathematics Course. Journal of Education Technology, 4(3), 244. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i3.28529
Shah, S. S., Shah, A. A., Memon, F., Kemal, A. A., & Soomro, A. (2021). Aprendizaje en línea durante la pandemia de COVID-19: aplicación de la teoría de la autodeterminación en la “nueva normalidad.” Revista de Psicodidáctica. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psicod.2020.12.004
Sheen, K. A., & Luximon, Y. (2021). Effect of in-app components, medium, and screen size of electronic textbooks on reading performance, behavior, and perception. Displays, 66. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.displa.2021.101986
Storch, E. A., Sheu, J. C., & Guzick, A. G. et al. (2021). Impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on exposure and response prevention outcomes in adults and youth with obsessive-compulsive disorder. Psychiatry Research, 295(October 2020), 113597. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2020.113597
Suwana, I. G. G., Artini, L. P., & Piscayanti, K. S. (2013). The use of R.A.P. paraphrasing strategy to improve students’ reading comprehension at class X.A3 in SMKN 2 Singaraja in academic year 2013/2014. Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v1i1.3859
Tentama, F., & Riskiyana, E. R. (2020). The role of social support and self-regulation on work readiness among students in vocational high school. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 9(4), 826–832. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v9i4.20578
Valverde-Berrocoso, Garrido-Arroyo, M. d., Burgos-Videla, C., & Morales-Cevallos. (2020). Trends in Educational Research about e-Learning: A Systematic Literature Review. Sustainability, 12(12). https://doi.org/10.3390/su12125153
Yuniarti, A., & Radia, E. H. (2020). Development of Comic Mathematics Teaching Materials on Flat- Building Material to Increase Reading Interest in Class IV Elementary School Students. Journal of Education Technology, 4, 415–423. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v4i4.30034
Zarić, J., Hasselhorn, M., & Nagler, T. (2021). Orthographic knowledge predicts reading and spelling skills over and above general intelligence and phonological awareness. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 36(1), 21–43. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10212-020-00464-7
Zhao, Y., & Wu, X. (2021). Impact of visual processing skills on reading ability in Chinese deaf children. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2021.103953
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with the Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa Inggris Undiksha agree to the following terms:- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY-SA 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgment of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgment of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work. (See The Effect of Open Access)