Decoding Appropriate English for Flight Attendant Learning Materials for Gen Z Students: Insights and Preferences

Authors

  • Putu Ayu Kinanti Praditha Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • Putu Kerti Nitiasih Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • I Gede Budasi Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia
  • I Ketut Trika Adi Ana Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpbi.v12i1.79277

Keywords:

English for occupational purposes, flight attendant, Generation Z, need analysis

Abstract

Currently students are still studying to become flight attendants, they cannot provide valid data. Therefore, further investigation is urgently needed to systematically identify and assess English learning materials tailored for aspiring Gen Z flight attendants. This research analyzes appropriate English learning resources designed for Gen Z students who aspire to pursue a career as a flight attendant. Using a needs analysis approach, this research follows the target situation analysis model. This research was conducted at a private aviation school in Bali. Data collection methods are interviews and questionnaires, with sample selection guided by purposive sampling. Using an interactive data analysis model, qualitative analysis is applied to analyze the collected data. The research results show that, according to curriculum requirements, learning materials must facilitate effective communication skills that are useful and important for the role of flight attendants in the world of work. The senior flight attendant emphasized the importance of the material in increasing students' self-confidence and fostering a friendly attitude in using English, as well as understanding how to communicate with passengers in a good and purposeful manner. Students also prefer varied content such as multimedia, such as video examples and online quizzes. This study emphasizes adapting English learning materials for Gen Z flight attendant candidates to facilitate good, friendly, confident English communication. And by increasing cross-cultural understanding and providing interesting digital resources that can be accessed via smartphone according to developments in this century.

References

Aimoldina, A., Zharkynbekova, S., Akynova, D., & Dalbergenova, L. (2014). Kazakhstani and English Sales Promotional Letters: Strategies for Effective Cross-cultural Communication. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 143, 212–216. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.07.390.

Andesta, H. W., Dirgayasa, I. W., & Setia, E. (2018). Translation Errors of Flight Attendant Students of Pspp Yogyakarta. Linguistik Terapan, 14(1), 70–79. https://doi.org/10.24114/lt.v14i1.8362.

Apsari, Y., & Acep Haryudin. (2017). The Analysis Of English Lecturers ’ Classroom-Based Reading Assessments To Improve Students ’ Reading Comprehension. Journal Of English Language Teaching In Indonersia, 5/1, 35–44. https://doi.org/10.22460/eltin.v5i1.p35-44.

Barhate, B., & Dirani, K. M. (2022). Career aspirations of generation Z: a systematic literature review. European Journal of Training and Development, 46(1/2), 139–157. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJTD-07-2020-0124.

Benavent, G., & Sánchez-Reyes, S. (2015). Target Situation as a Key Element for ESP (Law Enforcement) Syllabus Design. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 173, 143–148. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2015.02.044.

Bystrova, T. (2020). Infographics As a Tool for Improving Effectiveness of Education. KnE Social Sciences, 2020, 152–158. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v4i13.7710.

Chang, Y.-H., & Yang, H.-H. (2011). Cabin safety and emergency evacuation: Passenger experience of flight CI-120 accident. Accident Analysis & Prevention, 43(3), 1049–1055. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aap.2010.12.009.

Chen, K., Li, F., Ji, Q., You, Q., & Feng, Z. (2023). Emergency evacuation behavior characteristics classification of aircraft cabin passengers based on deep learning network model SMCNN-LSTM. Physica A: Statistical Mechanics and Its Applications, 626, 129097. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.physa.2023.129097.

DiMattio, M. J. K., & Hudacek, S. S. (2020). Educating generation Z: Psychosocial dimensions of the clinical learning environment that predict student satisfaction. Nurse Education in Practice, 49, 102901. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2020.102901.

Grogan, E. L., Stiles, R. A., France, D. J., Speroff, T., Morris, J. A., Nixon, B., Gaffney, F. A., Seddon, R., & Pinson, C. W. (2004). The impact of aviation-based teamwork training on the attitudes of health-care professionals. Journal of the American College of Surgeons, 199(6), 843–848. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2004.08.021.

Isaacs, A. N., Scott, S. A., & Nisly, S. A. (2020). Move out of Z way Millennials. Currents in Pharmacy Teaching and Learning, 12(12), 1387–1389. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cptl.2020.07.002.

Jamrus, M. H. M., & Razali, A. B. (2019). Augmented Reality in Teaching and Learning English Reading: Realities, Possibilities, and Limitations. International Journal of Academic Research in Progressive Education and Development, 8(4), 724–737. https://doi.org/10.6007/ijarped/v8-i4/6696.

Malakis, S., & Kontogiannis, T. (2023). Team adaptation and safety in aviation. Safety Science, 158, 105985. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssci.2022.105985.

Mancheva, L., & Dugdale, J. (2016). Understanding communications in medical emergency situations. Proceedings of the Annual Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences, 2016-March, 198–206. https://doi.org/10.1109/HICSS.2016.32.

McKinney, E. H., Barker, J. R., Smith, D. R., & Davis, K. J. (2004). The role of communication values in swift starting action teams: IT insights from flight crew experience. Information & Management, 41(8), 1043–1056. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.im.2003.10.006.

McLean, D., Chiavaroli, N., Denniston, C., & Richardson, M. (2022). In-verse reflection: structured creative writing exercises to promote reflective learning in medical students. Journal of Medical Humanities, 43(3), 493–504. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10912-022-09740-7.

Melizsa, Sopian, A., Dewantoro, A., Wijanarko, D. A. W., Koswara Rahajeng, S., Senjaya, A., Arnitha, B., Parida, A., Rahmawati, A., Afifah, T., & Al-anshory, Z. M. (2021). The Importance of Mental Health in Children and Adolescents in Parakan Inpres Village Selatan Tangerang. Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat, 2(2), 115–123. https://doi.org/10.52031/jam.v2i2.219.

Merkin, R., Taras, V., & Steel, P. (2014). State of the art themes in cross-cultural communication research: A systematic and meta-analytic review. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 38, 1–23. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijintrel.2013.10.004.

Miles, B., Huberman, M., & Saldana, J. (2014). Qualitative Data Analysis: A Methods Sourcebook. SAGE Pub.

Persada, S. F., Miraja, B. A., & Nadlifatin, R. (2019). Understanding the Generation Z Behavior on D-Learning: A Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) Approach. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning (IJET), 14(05 SE-Papers), 20–33. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v14i05.9993.

Rahman, M. (2015). English for Specific Purposes (ESP): A Holistic Review. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 3(1), 24–31. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2015.030104.

Sanmugam, S., Shah, P., & Behrang, P. (2013). Target situation needs analysis: Exploring the linguistic needs of polytechnic engineering students across three majors. English for Specific Purposes World, 14(39), 1–9. https://www.researchgate.net/profile/thivviyah-sanmugam-2/publication/330674170.

Santosa, M. H. (2017). Learning approaches of Indonesian EFL Gen Z students in a flipped learning context. Journal on English as a Foreign Language, 7(2), 183–208. https://doi.org/10.23971/jefl.v7i2.689.

Setyaningsih, Y. (2015). Language use and communication skills for flight attendants. Lingua Scientia, 7(2), 113–120. https://doi.org/10.21274/ls.2015.7.2.113-120.

Shorey, S., Chan, V., Rajendran, P., & Ang, E. (2021). Learning styles, preferences and needs of generation Z healthcare students: Scoping review. Nurse Education in Practice, 57, 103247. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nepr.2021.103247.

Supriadi, M. F., & Purbani, W. (2019). The Prospective Flight Attendants’ English Language Needs. Advances in Social Science, Education and Humanities Research, 326, 344–348. https://doi.org/10.2991/iccie-18.2019.58.

Szkudlarek, B., Osland, J. S., Nardon, L., & Zander, L. (2020). Communication and culture in international business – Moving the field forward. Journal of World Business, 55(6), 101126. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jwb.2020.101126.

Szymkowiak, A., Melović, B., Dabić, M., Jeganathan, K., & Kundi, G. S. (2021). Information technology and Gen Z: The role of teachers, the internet, and technology in the education of young people. Technology in Society, 65, 101565. https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techsoc.2021.101565.

Tachaiyaphum, N., & Sukying, A. (2017). Efl pre-service teachers perceptions of clil. Asian Education Studies, 2(4), 44–56. https://doi.org/10.20849/aes.v2i4.283.

Winarno, A., Fedin, M. Y. A., & Salleh, N. H. M. (2022). the Effect of Technological Literacy, Learning Facility, and Family Environment on Students’ Learning Motivation. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 7(7), 246. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v7i7.15404.

Yu, H., Liu, P., Huang, X., & Cao, Y. (2021). Teacher Online Informal Learning as a Means to Innovative Teaching During Home Quarantine in the COVID-19 Pandemic. Frontiers in Psychology, 12(June), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.596582.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-22

Issue

Section

Articles