Competency of Vocational Education Teachers in the Society Era 5.0

Authors

  • Faya Izma Alayda Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Putu Sudira Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia
  • Farid Mutohhari Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v55i3.46812

Keywords:

Competency, Vocational Teachers, Society Era 5.0

Abstract

Mastery of competence in the era of society 5.0 for teachers and students along with the development of science and technology in vocational education is still far from satisfactory. This study aims to analyze how far the readiness of teacher competencies is in the era of society 5.0. This study uses a survey research design with a total involvement of 340 respondents from vocational education teachers. The questionnaire method was used to measure all competencies in the era of society 5.0 with a 4-Likert scale questionnaire instrument. Data were analyzed descriptively based on the average and percentage of each competency, and also analyzed using the independent sample t-test and post hoc Dunnett test. The results of the study revealed that all competencies in the era of society 5.0 in teachers were high and did not differ significantly in the coverage of all characteristics of the respondents. Vocational education as a human resource development institution has an important role in transforming learning based on the society 5.0 era to respond to the challenges that exist in that era.

References

Astuti, M., Arifin, Z., Mutohhari, F., & Nurtanto, M. (2021). Competency of Digital Technology: The Maturity Levels of Teachers and Students in Vocational Education in Indonesia. Journal of Education Technology, 5(2), 254–262. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i3.35108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v5i3.35108

Bravo, M. C. M., Chalezquer, C. S., & Serrano-Puche, J. (2021). Meta-framework of digital literacy: Comparative analysis of 21st-century skills frameworks. Revista Latina de Comunicacion Social, 2021(79), 76–110. https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2021-1508. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4185/RLCS-2021-1508

Budi, S., Darmawan, H., & Saputro, M. (2020). Analysis of Mathematic Communication Ability to be Reviewed From Student Learning Creativity In Statistical Materials. Daya Matematis: Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Matematika, 8(1), 105. https://doi.org/10.26858/jds.v8i1.13325. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26858/jds.v8i1.13325

Carayannis, E. G., Campbell, D. F. J., & Grigoroudis, E. (2021). Democracy and the environment: How political freedom is linked with environmental sustainability. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(10). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105522. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/su13105522

Carayannis, E. G., Christodoulou, K., Christodoulou, P., Chatzichristofis, S. A., & Zinonos, Z. (2022). Known Unknowns in an Era of Technological and Viral Disruptions—Implications for Theory, Policy, and Practice. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 13(1), 587–610. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-020-00719-0. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-020-00719-0

Carayannis, E. G., Dezi, L., Gregori, G., & Calo, E. (2022). Smart Environments and Techno-centric and Human-Centric Innovations for Industry and Society 5.0: A Quintuple Helix Innovation System View Towards Smart, Sustainable, and Inclusive Solutions. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 13(2), 926–955. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00763-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00763-4

Carayannis, E. G., & Morawska-Jancelewicz, J. (2022). The Futures of Europe: Society 5.0 and Industry 5.0 as Driving Forces of Future Universities. Journal of the Knowledge Economy, 0123456789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00854-2. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13132-021-00854-2

de Vore, P., & Pilain, M. A. C. (2022). Technical and Vocational Teacher Education and Training. In Technology and Culture (Vol. 15, Issue 3). https://doi.org/10.2307/3102983. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/3102983

Deguchi, A., Hirai, C., Matsuoka, H., Nakano, T., Oshima, K., Tai, M., & Tani, S. (2018). Society 5.0 A People-centric Super-smart Society. Springer open.

Dekker, T. J. (2020). Teaching critical thinking through engagement with multiplicity. Thinking Skills and Creativity, 37(July), 100701. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100701. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tsc.2020.100701

Devi, M., Annamalai, M. A. R., & Veeramuthu, S. P. (2020). Literature Education and Industrial Revolution 4.0. Universal Journal of Educational Research, 8(3), 1027–1036. https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080337. DOI: https://doi.org/10.13189/ujer.2020.080337

Dowell, N. M. M., Lin, Y., Godfrey, A., & Brooks, C. (2020). Exploring the relationship between emergent sociocognitive roles, collaborative problem-solving skills, and outcomes: A group communication analysis. Journal of Learning Analytics, 7(1), 38–57. https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2020.71.4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18608/jla.2020.71.4

Epçaçan, C. (2019). A review of the relationship between critical thinking skills and learning domains of Turkish Language. Educational Research and Reviews, 14(3), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.5897/err2018.3658. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5897/ERR2018.3658

Falloon, G. (2020). From digital literacy to digital competence: the teacher digital competency (TDC) framework. Educational Technology Research and Development, 68(5), 2449–2472. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09767-4. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-020-09767-4

Flynn, R. M., Lissy, R., Alicea, S., Tazartes, L., & McKay, M. M. (2016). Professional development for teachers plus coaching related to school-wide suspensions for a large urban school system. Children and Youth Services Review, 62, 29–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.015

Gandasari, D., Dwidienawati, D., & Sarwoprasodjo, S. (2020). Discourse analysis: The impact of industrial revolution 4.0 and society 5.0 in Indonesia. International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, 29(3), 5189–5199. https://doi.org/10.30880/ijast.2020.10.01.009.

Greiff, S., Fischer, A., Wüstenberg, S., Sonnleitner, P., Brunner, M., & Martin, R. (2013). A multitrait-multimethod study of assessment instruments for complex problem solving. Intelligence, 41(5), 579–596. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2013.07.012. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intell.2013.07.012

Grollmann, P. (2008). The quality of vocational teachers: Teacher education, institutional roles and professional reality. European Educational Research Journal, 7(4), 535–547. https://doi.org/10.2304/eerj.2008.7.4.535. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2304/eerj.2008.7.4.535

Hermawan, I., Supiana, S., & Zakiah, Q. Y. (2020). Kebijakan Pengembangan Guru di Era Society 5.0. JIEMAN: Journal of Islamic Educational Management, 2(2), 117–136. https://doi.org/10.35719/jieman.v2i2.33. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35719/jieman.v2i2.33

Hussin, W. N. T. W., Harun, J., & Shukor, N. A. (2018). Problem Based Learning to Enhance Students Critical Thinking Skill via Online Tools. Asian Social Science, 15(1), 14. https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v15n1p14. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5539/ass.v15n1p14

Iñiguez-Berrozpe, T., & Boeren, E. (2020). Twenty-First Century Skills for All: Adults and Problem Solving in Technology Rich Environments. Technology, Knowledge and Learning, 25(4), 929–951. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10758-019-09403-y

Kintamani DH, I. (2011). Analisis Sumber Daya Manusia Pendidikan Tinggi. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Kebudayaan, 17(4). https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v17i4.37. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24832/jpnk.v17i4.37

Kivunja, C. (2013). Embedding Digital Pedagogy in Pre-Service Higher Education to Better Prepare Teachers for the Digital Generation. International Journal of Higher Education, 2(4), 131–142. https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v2n4p131. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5430/ijhe.v2n4p131

Lankshear, C., & Knobel, M. (2008). Digital Literacies: Concepts, Policies and Practices. Peter Lang Publishing, Inc.

Lawrence, J. E., & Tar, U. A. (2018). Factors that influence teachers’ adoption and integration of ICT in teaching/learning process. Educational Media International, 55(1), 79–105. https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2018.1439712. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09523987.2018.1439712

Lee, M. F., Sohod, S. N. M., & Ab Rahman, A. (2019). Exploring The Mastery Level of Critical Thinking and Problem Solving Skill among The Technical Undergraduate. Journal of Technical Education and Training, 11(3), 9–14. https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2019.11.03.002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30880/jtet.2019.11.03.002

Luke, S. E., & Vaughn, S. M. (2022). Embedding Virtual Simulation Into a Course to Teach Parent–Teacher Collaboration Skills. Intervention in School and Clinic, 57(3), 38–44. https://doi.org/10.1177/10534512211014873. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/10534512211014873

Made Sudana, I., Apriyani, D., & Nurmasitah, S. (2019). Revitalization of vocational high school roadmap to encounter the 4.0 industrial revolution. Journal of Social Sciences Research, 5(2), 338–342. https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.52.338.342. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32861/jssr.52.338.342

Metzler, J., & Woessmann, L. (2012). The impact of teacher subject knowledge on student achievement: Evidence from within-teacher within-student variation. Journal of Development Economics, 99(2), 486–496. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.06.002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jdeveco.2012.06.002

Mutohhari, F., Sutiman, S., Nurtanto, M., Kholifah, N., & Samsudin, A. (2021). Difficulties in implementing 21st century skills competence in vocational education learning. International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education, 10(4), 1229–1236. https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i4.22028. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/ijere.v10i4.22028

Nonthamand, N., & Songkhla, J. N. (2018). The Correlation of Open Learning, Collaboration, Learning Tools, and Creative Problem Solving by Graduate Students in Thailand. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 13(9), 280–289. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i09.7835. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v13i09.7835

Özdemir, V., & Hekim, N. (2018). Birth of Industry 5.0: Making Sense of Big Data with Artificial Intelligence, “the Internet of Things” and Next-Generation Technology Policy. OMICS A Journal of Integrative Biology, 22(1), 65–76. https://doi.org/10.1089/omi.2017.0194. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1089/omi.2017.0194

Prasasti, T. I., Solin, M., & Hadi, W. (2019). The Effectiveness of Learning Media Folklore Text of North Sumatera Based on Blended Learning by 10th Grade Students of Vocational High SchoolHarapan Mekar-1 Medan. Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education (BirLE) Journal, 2(4), 480–490. https://doi.org/10.33258/birle.v2i4.548. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33258/birle.v2i4.548

Purnama, E., & Dwikurnaningsih, Y. (2021). Evaluasi Program Pendidikan Karakter di Toddler-KB-TK Kristen 03 Eben Haezer Salatiga. Kelola: Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan, 8(2), 225–238. https://doi.org/10.24246/j.jk.2021.v8.i2.

Rea, L. M., & Parker, R. A. (2014). Designing and Conducting Survey Research: A Comprehensive Guide, 4th Edition. Jossey-Bass.

Riyanto, Amin, M., Suwono, H., & Lestari, U. (2020). The new face of digital books in genetic learning: A preliminary development study for students’ critical thinking. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(10), 175–190. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i10.14321. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i10.14321

Rizaldi, D. R., Nurhayati, E., & Fatimah, Z. (2020). The Correlation of Digital Literation and STEM Integration to Improve Indonesian Students’ Skills in 21st Century. International Journal of Asian Education, 1(2), 73–80. https://doi.org/10.46966/ijae.v1i2.36. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46966/ijae.v1i2.36

Rodríguez-Abitia, G., & Bribiesca-Correa, G. (2021). Assessing digital transformation in universities. Future Internet, 13(2), 1–17. https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/fi13020052

Sadaf, A., & Johnson, B. L. (2017). Teachers’ Beliefs About Integrating Digital Literacy Into Classroom Practice: An Investigation Based on the Theory of Planned Behavior. Journal of Digital Learning in Teacher Education, 33(4), 129–137. https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2017.1347534. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/21532974.2017.1347534

Sholihah, T. M., & Lastariwati, B. (2020). Problem Based Learning to Increase Competence of Critical Thinking and Problem Solving. Journal of Education and Learning (EduLearn), 14(1), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v14i1.13772. DOI: https://doi.org/10.11591/edulearn.v14i1.13772

Skobelev, P. O., & Borovik, S. Y. (2017). On The Way from Industry 4.0 To Industry 5.0: From Digital Manufacturing To Digital Society. On The Way from Industry 4.0 To Industry 5.0: From Digital Manufacturing To Digital Society, 2(6), 307–311. https://stumejournals.com/journals/i4/2017/6/307.

Sułkowski, Ł., Kolasińska-Morawska, K., Seliga, R., & Morawski, P. (2021). Smart learning technologization in the economy 5.0—the polish perspective. Applied Sciences (Switzerland), 11(11). https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115261. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/app11115261

Sumarno. (2019). Pembelajaran kompetensi abad 21 menghadapi era Society 5.0. Prosiding SEMDIKJAR (Seminar Nasional Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran), 3, 272–287. http://ojs.semdikjar.fkip.unpkediri.ac.id/index.php/SEMDIKJAR/article/view/28.

Tan, O.-S. (2009). Problem Based Learning and Creativity. Cengage Learning Asia Pte Ltd.

Trilling, B., & Fadel, C. (2009). 21st Century Skills: Learning for Life in Our Times. John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Umro, J. (2020). Tantangan Guru Pendidikan Agama Islam Dalam Menghadapi Era Society 5.0. Jurnal Al-Makrifat, 5(1), 1–12. https://core.ac.uk/download/pdf/327174919.pdf.

Van Hong, B., & Do Van Dung. (2019). Development of Vietnamese Vocational Education Teachers to adapt the Industrial Revolution 4.0. Asian Journal of Interdisciplinary Research, 1–7. https://doi.org/10.34256/ajir1941. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34256/ajir1941

Wagiran, Pardjono, Suyanto, W., Sofyan, H., Soenarto, S., & Yudantoko, A. (2019). Competencies of future vocational teachers: Perspective of in-service teachers and educational experts [Kompetensi guru kejuruan masa depan: Perspektif guru dan ahli pendidikan]. Cakrawala Pendidikan, 38(2), 388–400. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.25393. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v38i2.25393

Yoshino, R. T., Pinto, M. M. A., Pontes, J., Treinta, F. T., Justo, J. F., & Santos, M. M. D. (2020). Educational Test Bed 4.0: a teaching tool for Industry 4.0. European Journal of Engineering Education, 45(6), 1002–1023. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/03043797.2020.1832966

Downloads

Published

2022-12-12

How to Cite

Alayda, F. I., Sudira, P., & Mutohhari, F. (2022). Competency of Vocational Education Teachers in the Society Era 5.0. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pengajaran, 55(3), 587–598. https://doi.org/10.23887/jpp.v55i3.46812

Issue

Section

Articles