Teacher Strategies and Student Preferences in Overcoming Disruptive Behavior of Elementary School Students

Authors

  • Nur Khotimah Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Endang Fauziati Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Choiriyah Widyasari Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia
  • Minsih Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta, Surakarta, Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v7i1.54320

Keywords:

Disruptive behaviour, Teacher strategy, Student preferences

Abstract

The background of this study is that there are still many students who carry out disruptive activities during the learning process. Disruptive behaviour in the classroom can adversely affect the learning process and affect the performance of students, teachers, and the class as a whole. This study is aim to analyse teacher's strategies and student preferences regarding disruptive behaviour in elementary school students. This method uses a qualitative approach with a case study design. The subjects included students and teachers of grade 4 at elementary school. The data collection techniques are using observation and interviews. The data analysis techniques include data reduction, data display, and data verification. The results of this study show that the teacher's strategy in overcoming disruptive behaviour uses three approaches, namely behavioristic, cognitive, and humanistic. Student preference in dealing with disruptive behaviour lies in the problem of learning styles that must be adapted to the way teachers teach their students. This has implications going forward so that in the learning process, teachers can use a variety of learning approaches in order to minimize disruptive behaviour by students in the classroom. If disruptive behaviour is ignored, it will be difficult to overcome it later.

References

Achmad, G. H., Ratnasari, D., Amin, A., Yuliani, E., & Liandara, N. (2022). Penilaian Autentik pada Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar dalam Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Sekolah Dasar. Edukatif : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 4(4), 5685–5699. https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i4.3280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/edukatif.v4i4.3280

Anggita, A. D., Purnamasari, I., & Rais, R. (2021). Analisis Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Menyimpang pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar di SD Negeri Pleburan 03 Semarang. Harmony: Jurnal Pembelajaran IPS Dan PKN, 6(1), 1–5. https://doi.org/10.15294/harmony.v6i1.43951. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15294/harmony.v6i1.43951

Anggraini, Y., Patmanthara, S., & Purnomo. (2017). Pengaruh Lingkungan Belajar Dan Disiplin Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar Kompetensi Keahlian Elektronika Industri Di Sekolah Menengah Kejuruan. Jurnal Pendidikan: Teori, Penelitian, Dan Pengembangan, 2(12), 1650–1655. https://doi.org/10.17977/jptpp.v2i12.10316.

Aprilia, F. (2013). Hubungan antara kecerdasan interpersonal dengan perilaku kenakalan remaja pada siswa SMA N 1 Grobogan. Journal of Social and Industrial Psychology, 2(1), 56–63. https://journal.unnes.ac.id/sju/index.php/sip/article/view/2140.

Arianti. (2019). Urgensi Lingkungan Belajar Yang Kondusif Dalam Mendorong Siswa Belajar Aktif. Jurnal Kepemdidikan, 11(1), 41–62. https://doi.org/10.30863/didaktika.v11i1.161. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30863/didaktika.v11i1.161

Bagus, I., Arnyana, P., Dwijendra, U., Ganesha, U. P., Teaching, C., Lingkungan, P., Dasar, S., & Education, J. (2022). Membentuk karakter peduli lingkungan pada siswa sekolah dasar melalui pembelajaran ipa. Jurnal Education and Development, 10(1), 207–212. http://journal.ipts.ac.id/index.php/ED/article/view/3382.

Borrego, M., Nguyen, K. A., Crockett, C., Demonbrun, M., Shekhar, P., Tharayil, S., Finelli, C. J., Rosenberg, R. S., & Waters, C. (2019). Systematic Literature Review of Students’ Affective Responses to Active Learning: Overview of Results. Proceedings - Frontiers in Education Conference, FIE, 2018-Octob. https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2018.8659306. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/FIE.2018.8659306

Campbell, Rodriques, A. & B. (2018). Not just little adults: qualitative methods to support the development of pediatric patient-reported outcomes. The PatientPatient-Centered Outcomes Research, 6(3), 143–159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40271-013-0022-3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40271-013-0022-3

Chandra, R. (2015). Classroom management tools for effective teaching. International Journal of Education and Psychology Research, 4(4). https://www.researchgate.net/profile/Ritu-Chandra-2/publication/313889949_Classroom_Management_for_Effective_Teaching/links/59c682e6aca272c71bc2c58c/Classroom-Management-for-Effective-Teaching.pdf.

Chen, S. Y., & Liu, S. Y. (2020). Using augmented reality to experiment with elements in a chemistry course. Computers in Human Behavior, 111(October 2019), 106418. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106418 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chb.2020.106418

Dekawati, I. (2020). The Principal’s Leadership as the Effort To Build Students’ Character. International Journal of Educational Management and Innovation, 1(2), 109. https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v1i2.1631. DOI: https://doi.org/10.12928/ijemi.v1i2.1631

Diani, A. A., & Sukartono. (2022). Peran Guru dalam Penilaian Autentik pada Pembelajaran Tematik di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(3), 4351–4359. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2831. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i3.2831

Ernata, Y. (2017). Analisis Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik Melalui Pemberian Reward Dan Punishment Di Sdn Ngaringan 05 Kec.Gandusari Kab.Blitar. Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Sekolah Dasar (JP2SD), 5(2), 781–790. https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.vol5.no2.781-790. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.vol5.no2.781-790

Fawley, K. D., Stokes, T. F., Rainear, C. A., Rossi, J. L., & Budd, K. S. (2020). Universal TCIT Improves Teacher–Child Interactions and Management of Child Behavior. Journal of Behavioral Education, 29(4), 635–656. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10864-019-09337-6. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10864-019-09337-6

Fitria, Y. (2022). Kemampuan Adaptasi Psikososial dengan Kemunculan Perilaku bermasalah pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Riset Madrasah Ibtidaiyah (JURMIA), 2(2), 229–236. https://doi.org/10.32665/jurmia.v2i2.510. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32665/jurmia.v2i2.510

Flynn, R. M., Lissy, R., Alicea, S., Tazartes, L., & McKay, M. M. (2016). Professional development for teachers plus coaching related to school-wide suspensions for a large urban school system. Children and Youth Services Review, 62, 29–39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.015. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.childyouth.2016.01.015

Garba, S. A., Byabazaire, Y., & Busthami, A. H. (2015). Toward the use of 21st century teaching-learning approaches: The trend of development in Malaysian schools within the context of Asia Pacific. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 10(4), 72–79. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v10i4.4717. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v10i4.4717

Hardi, N. A., Sidik, S. A., & Mulia, D. (2022). Penerapan modifikasi perilaku menggunakan token ekonomi untuk mengurangi perilaku hiperaktif dalam pembelajaran anak down syndrome. Jurnal Unik : Pendidikan Luar Biasa, 7(1), 23–27. https://doi.org/10.30870/unik.v7i1.12995. DOI: https://doi.org/10.30870/unik.v7i1.12995

Imambachri, S. H., & Purnama Dewi, D. (2022). Pengaruh Disruptive Marketing, Strategi Generik Dan Gaya Hidup Terhadap Keputusan Membeli Pada Generasi Z. Jurnal Sekretari Universitas Pamulang, 9(2), 102. https://doi.org/10.32493/skr.v9i2.21921. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32493/skr.v9i2.21921

Insani, B., Asradi, & Yaksa, R. A. (2022). Faktor Penyebab Perilaku Cyberbullying pada Peserta Didik. JAMBURA Guidance and Counseling Journal, 3(1), 26–33. https://doi.org/10.37411/jgcj.v3i1.1254. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37411/jgcj.v3i1.1254

Jannah, D. R. N., & Atmojo, I. R. W. (2022). Media Digital dalam Memberdayakan Kemampuan Berpikir Kritis Abad 21 pada Pembelajaran IPA di Sekolah Dasar. Jurnal Basicedu, 6(1), 1064–1074. https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.2124. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31004/basicedu.v6i1.2124

Kartika, T. (2019). Manajemen Pembelajaran Tahfidz Al-Qur’an Berbasis Metode Talaqqi. Jurnal Isema : Islamic Educational Management, 4(2), 245–256. https://doi.org/10.15575/isema.v4i2.5988. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15575/isema.v4i2.5988

Kusdaryani, W., Purnamasari, I., & Tika Damayani, A. (2016). Penguatan Kultur Sekolah Untuk Mewujudkan Pendidikan Ramah Anak. Jurnal Cakrawala Pendidikan, 1(1), 125–133. https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v1i1.8383. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21831/cp.v1i1.8383

Lisa, R., Pola, R., Franz, P., & Jessica, M. (2019). Developmental language disorder: Maternal stress level and behavioural difficulties of children with expressive and mixed receptive-expressive DLD. Journal of Communication Disorders, 80(March), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2019.03.006. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcomdis.2019.03.006

Mahvar, T., Ashghali Farahani, M., & Aryankhesal, A. (2018). Conflict management strategies in coping with students’ disruptive behaviors in the classroom: Systematized review. Journal of Advances in Medical Education & Professionalism, 6(3), 102–114. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC6039817/.

Monawati, & Fauzi. (2018). Hubungan Kreativitas Mengajar Guru Dengan Prestasi Belajar Siswa. Jurnal Pesona Dasar, 6(2), 33–43. https://doi.org/10.24815/pear.v6i2.12195. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24815/pear.v6i2.12195

Nagro, S. A., Fraser, D. W., & Hooks, S. D. (2019). Lesson Planning With Engagement in Mind: Proactive Classroom Management Strategies for Curriculum Instruction. Intervention in School and Clinic, 54(3), 131–140. https://doi.org/10.1177/1053451218767905. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1053451218767905

Nurlaily, V. A., Soegiyanto, H., & Usodo, B. (2019). Elementary school teacher’s obstacles in the implementation of problem-based learning model in mathematics learning. Journal on Mathematics Education, 10(2), 229–238. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.10.2.5386.229-238. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.10.2.5386.229-238

Nuswantari, N. (2018). Model pembelajaran nilai-nilai toleransi untuk anak sekolah dasar. Premiere Educandum : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran, 8(1). https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v8i1.2255 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v8i1.2255

Oktiani, I. (2017). Kreativitas Guru dalam Meningkatkan Motivasi Belajar Peserta Didik. Jurnal Kependidikan, 5(2), 216–232. https://doi.org/10.24090/jk.v5i2.1939. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24090/jk.v5i2.1939

Rahmat, N., Sepriadi, & Daliana, R. (2017). Pembentukan Karakter Disiplin Siswa melalui Guru Kelas di SD Negeri 3 Rejosari Kabupaten Oku Timur. Jurnal Manajemen, Kepemimpinan, Dan Supervisi Pendidikan, 2, 229. https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v2i2.1471. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31851/jmksp.v2i2.1471

Riden, B., Taylor, J., Lee, D., & Scheeler, M. C. (2018). A Synthesis of the Daily Behavior Report Card Literature from 2007 to 2017. The Journal of Special Education Apprenticeship, 7(1), 3. https://scholarworks.lib.csusb.edu/josea/vol7/iss1/3/.

Rizkita, K., & Saputra, B. R. (2020). Bentuk Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter pada Peserta Didik dengan Penerapan Reward dan Punishment. Pedagogi: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan, 20(2), 69–73. https://doi.org/10.24036/pedagogi.v20i2.663. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24036/pedagogi.v20i2.663

Stevenson, N. A., VanLone, J., & Barber, B. R. (2020). A Commentary on the Misalignment of Teacher Education and the Need for Classroom Behavior Management Skills. In Education and Treatment of Children (Vol. 43, Issue 4). https://doi.org/10.1007/s43494-020-00031-1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s43494-020-00031-1

Sukanta, K. I. (2022). Determinasi Hukuman Sebagai Alat Pendidikan Terhadap Perilaku Peserta Didik. Suluh Pendidikan, 20(1), 59–71. https://doi.org/10.46444/suluh-pendidikan.v20i1.418. DOI: https://doi.org/10.46444/suluh-pendidikan.v20i1.418

Suryahadikusumah, A. R., & Dedy, A. (2019). Implementasi layanan bimbingan dan konseling di sekolah dasar untuk mengembangkan kemandirian siswa. Premiere Educandum : Jurnal Pendidikan Dasar Dan Pembelajaran, 9(1). https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v9i1.4225. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25273/pe.v9i1.4225

Susanti, A., Wicaksono, L., & Yuline, Y. (2021). Analisis Perilaku Agresif Pada Siswa Kelas X SMA Muhammadiyah 1 Pontianak. Jurnal Pendidikan Dan Pembelajaran Khatulistiwa, 10(3), 1–9. https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v10i3.45943. DOI: https://doi.org/10.26418/jppk.v10i1.44186

Taylor, N., Quinn, F., & Eames, C. (2015). Educating for sustainability in primary schools: teaching for the future. Sense Publishers. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6300-046-8

Verner, I., Massarwe, K., & Bshouty, D. (2013). Constructs of engagement emerging in an ethnomathematically-based teacher education course. Journal of Mathematical Behavior, 32(3), 494–507. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmathb.2013.06.002. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jmathb.2013.06.002

Wardhani, N. K., Widyorini, E., & Roswita, M. Y. (2022). Negative parenting dan Insecure attachment dengan perilaku disruptive pada remaja. Jurnal Psikologi, 18(1), 25. https://doi.org/10.24014/jp.v18i1.14585. DOI: https://doi.org/10.24014/jp.v18i1.14585

Weiss, S., Markowetz, R., & Kiel, E. (2018). How to teach students with moderate and severe intellectual disabilities in inclusive and special education settings: Teachers’ perspectives on skills, knowledge and attitudes. European Educational Research Journal, 17(6), 837–856. https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904118780171. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1474904118780171

Widodo, H. (2019). Penguatan Pendidikan Karakter Di Sd Muhammadiyah Macanan Sleman Yogyakarta. Lentera Pendidikan, 22(1). https://doi.org/10.24252/lp.2019v22n1i4.

Yuliyanto, A., Fadriyah, A., Yeli, K. P., & Wulandari, H. (2018). Pendekatan Saintifik Untuk Mengembangkan Karakter Disiplin Dan Tanggung Jawab Siswa Sekolah Dasar. Metodik Didaktik, 13(2), 87–98. https://doi.org/10.17509/md.v13i2.9307. DOI: https://doi.org/10.17509/md.v13i2.9307

Downloads

Published

2023-02-16

How to Cite

Khotimah, N., Endang Fauziati, Choiriyah Widyasari, & Minsih. (2023). Teacher Strategies and Student Preferences in Overcoming Disruptive Behavior of Elementary School Students. International Journal of Elementary Education, 7(1), 60–67. https://doi.org/10.23887/ijee.v7i1.54320

Issue

Section

Article

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 > >>