Kemampuan Berpikir Tingkat Tinggi dalam Menyelesaikan Soal HOTS Mata Pelajaran Matematika
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.23887/jisd.v4i2.25336Keywords:
soal hots, kendala pemecahan masalahAbstract
Pesatnya perkembangan pengetahuan dan teknologi abad 21, menuntut manusia memiliki kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Pada dunia pendidikan, HOTS merupakan kemampuan berpikir siswa yang tidak hanya mengingat tetapi juga diharapkan untuk dapat mengembangkan ide. Penelitian deksriptif ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi dan mengetahui kendala dalam menyelesaikan soal HOTS mata pelajaran matematika siswa kelas V. Data tersebut dikumpulkan dengan memberikan tes uraian dan wawancara kepada 85 siswa. Hasil analisis PAP pada skor akhir tes menunjukkan seabanyak 45 siswa (53%) memiliki Kemampuan Berpikir HOTS Cukup. Bagian selanjutnya melalui analisis isi, hasil wawancara menunjukkan terdapat 53 siswa (62%) siswa mengalami kendala pada proses membuat/membentuk kalimat matematika. Bersumber pada hal tersebut dapat disimpulkan siswa kelas V SDN 1 Padang Sambian cenderung memiliki kemampuan berpikir HOTS cukup serta masih rendah dalam menajawab soal dengan ranah kognitif C6, sedangkan kendala siswa terdapat pada proses membuat/membentuk kalimat matematika. Simpulan yang diperoleh berimplikasi pada peningkatan kemampuan berpikir siswa tiap tingkat ranah kognitif melalui penilaian berbasis HOTS.
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