Teacher's Perspective for Thematic Learning Systems During the Covid-19 Pandemic

Penulis

  • Fulusia Nurmawati Sebelas Maret University
  • Sukarno Sebelas Maret University
  • Septi Yulisetiani Sebelas Maret University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i2.43192

Kata Kunci:

Learning System, Thematic, Pandemic

Abstrak

Covid-19 has brought comprehensive changes in the field of education such as conducting learning with a distance learning system. The main purpose of this research is to analyze the teacher's view of learning needs and explore the factors that become obstacles in online thematic learning in elementary schools. This type of research is a mixed methods research, namely qualitative and quantitative research designs. The subject of this research is to take a sample of teachers in 20 elementary schools with a population of 200 teachers with a sample of 20 teachers. The sampling method used simple random sampling. Quantitative data in the form of samples based on questionnaire scores from 5th grade teachers with a sample of 20 teachers from 20 elementary schools. Data analysis is used to draw final conclusions on the results of the data, both from interviews, observations, and documents using interactive analysis techniques, namely data collection, data condensation, data display (data display) and drawing conclusions. The results showed that the thematic learning system had not been maximally implemented in schools; it is necessary to get used to implementing an android-based system which includes zoom for face-to-face online meetings, learning materials and evaluation of learning, so that teachers can explore the learning system used during the Covid-19 pandemic. In conclusion, the learning system in thematic learning during the Covid-19 pandemic still needs to be developed and explored because there are obstacles in the implementation of the learning process.

Referensi

Abdulrahaman, M. D., Faruk, N., Oloyede, A. A., Surajudeen-Bakinde, N. T., Olawoyin, L. A., Mejabi, O. V., Imam-Fulani, Y. O., Fahm, A. O., & Azeez, A. L. (2020). Multimedia tools in the teaching and learning processes: A systematic review. Heliyon, 6(11), e05312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e05312.

Aisyah, N., Rahmatullah, Sayfullah, H., Anggraini, Kusmiati, & Sa’diya. (2021). Application of Google Classroom Applications as Media Thematic Learning in the Pandemic Period. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1779(1), 0–4. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1779/1/012067.

Alfina, O. (2020). Penerapan Lms-Google Classroom Dalam Pembelajaran Daring Selama Pandemi Covid-19. Majalah Ilmiah METHODA, 10(1), 38–46. https://doi.org/10.46880/methoda.v10i1.537.

Aljerf, L. (2018). Data of thematic analysis of farmer׳s use behavior of recycled industrial wastewater. Data in Brief, 21, 240–250. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dib.2018.09.125.

Alshaikh, K., Bahurmuz, N., Torabah, O., Alzahrani, S., Alshingiti, Z., & Meccawy, M. (2021). Using Recommender Systems for Matching Students with Suitable Specialization: An Exploratory Study at King Abdulaziz University. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 16(3), 316–324. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i03.17829.

Amaliyah, N. (2019). the Problem Based Learning Thematic Integrative Models To Increase Class Management for Teachers in Elementary School. Educational Administration Research and Review, 1(2), 80–86. https://doi.org/10.17509/earr.v1i2.21422.

Anggraeni, S. A., Amelia, I., Wulandari, P., Oktavianingrum, R., Adha, M. A., Gunawan, R. M., & Juharyanto. (2020). The Efforts of School Principal in Improving Quality of Learning Through Non-Thematic Learning Supervision in Elementary School. 501(Icet), 346–350. https://doi.org/10.2991/assehr.k.201204.067.

Arifin. (2018). Analisis struktur kovarians indikator terkait kesehatan pada lansia di rumah dengan fokus pada kesehatan subjektif. Journal of Materials Processing Technology, 1(1), 1–8. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cirp.2016.06.001%0A.

Azwar, E., Wan Mahari, W. A., Chuah, J. H., Vo, D. V. N., Ma, N. L., Lam, W. H., & Lam, S. S. (2018). Transformation of biomass into carbon nanofiber for supercapacitor application – A review. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 43(45), 20811–20821. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.09.111.

Bedi, I. K., Kukemelk, H., & Bardone, E. (2021). Practices, personal and school factors that influenced school heads’ job stress and satisfaction. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 51–62. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.10.1.51.

Bunting, L., af Segerstad, Y. H., & Barendregt, W. (2021). Swedish teachers’ views on the use of personalised learning technologies for teaching children reading in the English classroom. International Journal of Child-Computer Interaction, 27, 100236. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijcci.2020.100236.

Churiyah, M., Sholikhan, S., Filianti, F., & Sakdiyyah, D. A. (2020). Indonesia Education Readiness Conducting Distance Learning in Covid-19 Pandemic Situation. International Journal of Multicultural and Multireligious Understanding, 7(6), 491. https://doi.org/10.18415/ijmmu.v7i6.1833.

Donitsa-schmidt, S., & Ramot, R. (2020). Opportunities and challenges : teacher education in Israel in the Covid-19 pandemic. Journal of Education for Teaching, 46(4), 586–595. https://doi.org/10.1080/02607476.2020.1799708.

Ekowati, D. W., Poerwanti, E., & Utami, I. W. P. (2018). Analisis Pelaksanaan Sop Pembelajaran Tematik Berbasis Kearifan Lokal Di Sd Sumbersari 1 Kota Malang. (JP2SD) Jurnal Pemikiran Dan Pengembangan Sekolah Dasar, 6(2), 153. https://doi.org/10.22219/jp2sd.v6i2.7154.

Faisal, M., Bourahma, A., & AlShahwan, F. (2019). Towards a reference model for sensor-supported learning systems. Journal of King Saud University - Computer and Information Sciences, xxxx. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jksuci.2019.06.015.

Han, M., Tian, Y., Zhang, L., Wang, J., & Pan, W. (2021). Reinforcement learning control of constrained dynamic systems with uniformly ultimate boundedness stability guarantee. Automatica, 129, 109689. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.automatica.2021.109689.

Hanafi, Y., Taufiq, A., Saefi, M., Ikhsan, M. A., Diyana, T. N., Thoriquttyas, T., & Anam, F. K. (2021). The new identity of Indonesian Islamic boarding schools in the “new normal”: the education leadership response to COVID-19. Heliyon, 7(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.heliyon.2021.e06549.

Hariri, H., Karwan, D. H., Haenilah, E. Y., Rini, R., & Suparman, U. (2020). Motivation and learning strategies: Student motivation affects student learning strategies. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.10.1.39.

Harrison, R. L., Reilly, T. M., & Creswell, J. W. (2020). Methodological Rigor in Mixed Methods: An Application in Management Studies. Journal of Mixed Methods Research, 14(4), 473–495. https://doi.org/10.1177/1558689819900585.

Hernández-Campos, E., Jaimez-González, C. R., & García-Mendoza, B. (2020). Interactive mobile applications to support the teaching of reading and writing of Spanish for children in primary education. International Journal of Interactive Mobile Technologies, 14(14), 64–79. https://doi.org/10.3991/IJIM.V14I14.14925.

Hunt, R. C., Struminger, B. B., Redd, J. T., Herrmann, J., Jolly, B. T., Arora, S., Armistad, A. J., Dezan, A. M., Bennett, C. A., Krohmer, J. R., & Brown, L. H. (2021). Virtual Peer-to-Peer Learning to Enhance and Accelerate the Health System Response to COVID-19: The HHS ASPR Project ECHO COVID-19 Clinical Rounds Initiative. Annals of Emergency Medicine. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.annemergmed.2021.03.035.

Julia, J., Subarjah, H., Maulana, M., Sujana, A., Isrokatun, I., Nugraha, D., & Rachmatin, D. (2020). Readiness and competence of new teachers for career as professional teachers in primary schools. European Journal of Educational Research, 9(2), 655–673. https://doi.org/10.12973/eu-jer.9.2.655.

Kabudi, T., Pappas, I., & Olsen, D. H. (2021). AI-enabled adaptive learning systems: A systematic mapping of the literature. Computers and Education: Artificial Intelligence, 2(December 2020), 100017. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.caeai.2021.100017.

Kalgotra, P., Gupta, A., & Sharda, R. (2021). Pandemic information support lifecycle: Evidence from the evolution of mobile apps during COVID-19. Journal of Business Research, 134(October 2020), 540–559. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.06.002.

Kehoe, A., & Goudzwaard, M. (2015). ePortfolios, Badges, and the Whole Digital Self: How Evidence-Based Learning Pedagogies and Technologies Can Support Integrative Learning and Identity Development. Theory into Practice, 54(4), 343–351. https://doi.org/10.1080/00405841.2015.1077628.

Lebeaux, D., Jablon, E., Flahault, C., Lanternier, F., Viard, J.-P., Pacé, B., Mainardi, J.-L., & Lemogne, C. (2021). Introducing an Open-Source Course Management System (Moodle) for Blended learning on infectious diseases and microbiology: A pre-post observational study. Infectious Diseases Now, 14(xxxx). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.idnow.2020.11.002.

Longhurst, G. J., Stone, D. M., Dulohery, K., Scully, D., Campbell, T., & Smith, C. F. (2020). Strength, Weakness, Opportunity, Threat (SWOT) Analysis of the Adaptations to Anatomical Education in the United Kingdom and Republic of Ireland in Response to the Covid-19 Pandemic. Anatomical Sciences Education, 13(3), 301–311. https://doi.org/10.1002/ase.1967.

MacKenzie, A., Bower, C., & Owaineh, M. (2020). Gratitude versus children’s rights: An exploration mothers’ attitudes towards disability and inclusive education in Palestine. International Journal of Educational Research Open, 1(April), 100001. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijedro.2020.100001.

Malboeuf-Hurtubise, C., Léger-Goodes, T., Mageau, G. A., Joussemet, M., Herba, C., Chadi, N., Lefrançois, D., Camden, C., Bussières, È. L., Taylor, G., Éthier, M. A., & Gagnon, M. (2021). Philosophy for children and mindfulness during COVID-19: Results from a randomized cluster trial and impact on mental health in elementary school students. Progress in Neuro-Psychopharmacology and Biological Psychiatry, 107(October 2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnpbp.2021.110260.

Maryati, M., Zubaidah, E., & Mustadi, A. (2019). A content analysis study of scientific approach and authentic assessment in the textbook of Curriculum 2013. Jurnal Prima Edukasia, 7(2), 128–138. https://doi.org/10.21831/jpe.v7i2.26792.

Miles, M. B., Huberman, A. M., & Saldaña, J. (2018). Qualitative data analysis: A methods sourcebook.

Miranda, J. P. P., Dianelo, R. F. B., Yabut, A. M., Paguio, C. A. L., Cruz, A. G. Dela, Mangahas, H. W. G., & Malabasco, K. C. (2021). Development of INSVAGRAM: An English Subject-Verb Agreement Mobile Learning Application. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 16(19), 219–234. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v16i19.24071.

Molina-Carmona, R., Pertegal-Felices, M. L., Jimeno-Morenilla, A., & Mora-Mora, H. (2018). Virtual Reality learning activities for multimedia students to enhance spatial ability. Sustainability (Switzerland), 10(4), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.3390/su10041074.

Morales-Martinez, G. E., Garcia-Collantes, A., Hedlefs-Aguilar, M. I., Charles-Cavazos, D. J., & Mezquita-Hoyos, Y. N. (2020). Information integration cognitive mechanisms underlying the face-to-face or online statistics test anxiety judgments of engineering students. European Journal of Educational Research, 10(1), 23–37. https://doi.org/10.12973/EU-JER.10.1.23.

Nguyen, N. T. (2021). A study on satisfaction of users towards learning management system at International University – Vietnam National University HCMC. Asia Pacific Management Review, xxxx, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmrv.2021.02.001.

Rachmadtullah, R., Zulela, M. S., & Syarif Sumantri, M. (2019). Computer-based interactive multimedia: A study on the effectiveness of integrative thematic learning in elementary schools. Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1175(1). https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1175/1/012028.

Saini, D. K., & Salim Al-Mamri, M. R. (2019). Investigation of Technological Tools used in Education System in Oman. Social Sciences & Humanities Open, 1(1), 100003. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssaho.2019.100003.

Saundarajan, K., Osman, S., Daud, M. F., Abu, M. S., Pairan, M. R., & Kumar, J. A. (2020). Learning algebra using augmented reality. International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Learning, 15(16), 123–133. https://doi.org/10.3991/ijet.v15i16.10540.

Shehzadi, S., Nisar, Q. A., Hussain, M. S., Basheer, M. F., Hameed, W. U., & Chaudhry, N. I. (2021). The role of digital learning toward students’ satisfaction and university brand image at educational institutes of Pakistan: a post-effect of COVID-19. Asian Education and Development Studies, 10(2), 276–294. https://doi.org/10.1108/AEDS-04-2020-0063.

Sulistyowati, P., Ananda, N. S., & Hudha, M. N. (2021). Developing an instructional media based on Augmented Reality animation for 3R topic (Reduce, Reuse, and Recycle) of thematic learning. IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, 1098(3), 032111. https://doi.org/10.1088/1757-899x/1098/3/032111.

Trimurtini, L., & Ahmadi, F. (2019). The Development of Android-Based Mobile Learning Media (MLM) for Elementary School Students of Kendal Indonesia. KnE Social Sciences, 2019, 694–705. https://doi.org/10.18502/kss.v3i18.4759.

Usriyah, L., & Prayogo, M. S. (2018). Problematika Implementasi Pembelajaran Tematik Integratif di Lembaga Pendidikan Dasar Islam: Studi Kasus di Madrasah Ibtidaiyah Negeri (MIN) Garahan Jember Jawa Timur. TADRIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.19105/tjpi.v13i2.1678.

Vagg, T., Balta, J. Y., Bolger, A., & Lone, M. (2020). Multimedia in Education: What do the Students Think? Health Professions Education, 6(3), 325–333. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.hpe.2020.04.011.

Vallejo-Correa, P., Monsalve-Pulido, J., & Tabares-Betancur, M. (2021). Systematic mapping review of context-aware analysis and its approach to mobile learning and ubiquitous learning processe. Computer Science Review, 39, 100335. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cosrev.2020.100335.

Wahyuni, N., & Ananda, L. J. (2021). Development of Thematic Teaching Materials Based on Discovery Learning in Elementary School. Journal of Teaching and Learning in Elementary Education (Jtlee), 4(1), 122. https://doi.org/10.33578/jtlee.v4i1.7861.

Weissman, G., Arrighi, J. A., Botkin, N. F., Damp, J. B., Keating, F. K., Menon, V., Rose-Jones, L. J., Singh, H. S., Soukoulis, V., & Kates, A. M. (2020). The Impact of COVID-19 on Cardiovascular Training Programs: Challenges, Responsibilities, and Opportunities. Journal of

Diterbitkan

2022-04-18

Cara Mengutip

Nurmawati, F., Sukarno, & Yulisetiani, S. (2022). Teacher’s Perspective for Thematic Learning Systems During the Covid-19 Pandemic. Journal of Education Technology, 6(2), 258–265. https://doi.org/10.23887/jet.v6i2.43192

Terbitan

Bagian

Articles